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Evanjelium podľa Matúša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

Mt 17, 1-26

1 And after six days, Jesus took Peter and James and his brother John, and he led them onto a lofty mountain separately. 2 And he was transfigured before them. And his face shined brightly like the sun. And his garments were made white like snow. 3 And behold, there appeared to them Moses and Elijah, speaking with him. 4 And Peter responded by saying to Jesus: “Lord, it is good for us to be here. If you are willing, let us make three tabernacles here, one for you, one for Moses, and one for Elijah.” 5 And while he was still speaking, behold, a shining cloud overshadowed them. And behold, there was a voice from the cloud, saying: “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased. Listen to him.” 6 And the disciples, hearing this, fell prone on their face, and they were very afraid. 7 And Jesus drew near and touched them. And he said to them, “Rise up and do not be afraid.” 8 And lifting up their eyes, they saw no one, except Jesus alone. 9 And as they were descending from the mountain, Jesus instructed them, saying, “Tell no one about the vision, until the Son of man has risen from the dead.” 10 And his disciples questioned him, saying, “Why then do the scribes say that it is necessary for Elijah to arrive first?” 11 But in response, he said to them: “Elijah, indeed, shall arrive and restore all things. 12 But I say to you, that Elijah has already arrived, and they did not recognize him, but they did whatever they wanted to him. So also shall the Son of man suffer from them.” 13 Then the disciples understood that he had spoken to them about John the Baptist. 14 And when he had arrived at the multitude, a man approached him, falling to his knees before him, saying: “Lord, take pity on my son, for he is an epileptic, and he suffers harm. For he frequently falls into fire, and often also into water. 15 And I brought him to your disciples, but they were not able to cure him.” 16 Then Jesus responded by saying: “What an unbelieving and perverse generation! How long shall I be with you? How long shall I endure you? Bring him here to 574 me.” 17 And Jesus rebuked him, and the demon went out of him, and the boy was cured from that hour. 18 Then the disciples approached Jesus privately and said, “Why were we unable to cast him out?” 19 Jesus said to them: “Because of your unbelief. Amen I say to you, certainly, if you will have faith like a grain of mustard seed, you will say to this mountain, ‘Move from here to there,’ and it shall move. And nothing will be impossible for you. 20 But this kind is not cast out, except through prayer and fasting.” 21 And when they were conversing together in Galilee, Jesus said to them: “The Son of man shall be delivered into the hands of men. 22 And they will kill him, but he will rise again on the third day.” And they were extremely saddened. 23 And when they had arrived at Capernaum, those who collected the half shekel approached Peter, and they said to him, “Doesn’t your Teacher pay the half shekel?” 24 He said, “Yes.” And when he had entered into the house, Jesus went before him, saying: “How does it seem to you, Simon? The kings of the earth, from whom do they receive tribute or the census tax: from their own sons or from foreigners?” 25 And he said, “From foreigners.” Jesus said to him: “Then the sons are free. 26 But so that we may not become an obstacle to them: go to the sea, and cast in a hook, and take the first fish that is brought up, and when you have opened its mouth, you will find a shekel. Take it and give it to them, for me and for you.”

Mt 17, 1-26





Verš 1
And after six days, Jesus took Peter and James and his brother John, and he led them onto a lofty mountain separately.
Mk 9:2 - And his vestments became radiant and exceedingly white like snow, with such a brilliance as no fuller on earth is able to achieve.
Lk 9:28 - And it happened that, about eight days after these words, he took Peter and James and John, and he ascended onto a mountain, so that he might pray.
2Pt 1:17 - For he received honor and glory from God the Father, whose voice descended to him from the magnificent glory: “This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. Listen to him.”

Verš 5
And while he was still speaking, behold, a shining cloud overshadowed them. And behold, there was a voice from the cloud, saying: “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased. Listen to him.”
Iz 42:1 - Behold my servant, I will uphold him, my elect, with him my soul is well-pleased. I have sent my Spirit upon him. He will offer judgment to the nations.
Mt 3:17 - And behold, there was a voice from heaven, saying: “This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.”
Mk 1:11 - And there was a voice from heaven: “You are my beloved Son; in you I am well pleased.”
Mk 9:7 - And immediately, looking around, they no longer saw anyone, except Jesus alone with them.
Lk 3:22 - And the Holy Spirit, in a corporal appearance like a dove, descended upon him. And a voice came from heaven: “You are my beloved Son. In you, I am well pleased.”
Lk 9:35 - And a voice came from the cloud, saying: “This is my beloved son. Listen to him.”
Kol 1:13 - For he has rescued us from the power of darkness, and he has transferred us into the kingdom of the Son of his love,
2Pt 1:17 - For he received honor and glory from God the Father, whose voice descended to him from the magnificent glory: “This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. Listen to him.”
Dt 18:19 - But against anyone who is not willing to listen to his words, which he will speak in my name, I will stand forth as the avenger.
Sk 3:22 - Indeed, Moses said: ‘For the Lord your God shall raise up a Prophet for you from your brothers, one like me; the same shall you listen to according to everything whatsoever that he shall speak to you.

Verš 9
And as they were descending from the mountain, Jesus instructed them, saying, “Tell no one about the vision, until the Son of man has risen from the dead.”
Mk 9:9 - And they kept the word to themselves, arguing about what “after he will have risen from the dead” might mean.
Lk 9:36 - And while the voice was being uttered, Jesus was found to be alone. And they were silent and told no one, in those days, any of these things, which they had seen.

Verš 10
And his disciples questioned him, saying, “Why then do the scribes say that it is necessary for Elijah to arrive first?”
Mk 9:11 - And in response, he said to them: “Elijah, when he will arrive first, shall restore all things. And in the manner that it has been written about the Son of man, so must he suffer many things and be condemned.
Mal 4:5 - Behold, I will send to you Elijah the prophet, before the arrival of the great and terrible day of the Lord.
Mt 11:14 - And if you are willing to accept it, he is the Elijah, who is to come.
Mk 9:11 - And in response, he said to them: “Elijah, when he will arrive first, shall restore all things. And in the manner that it has been written about the Son of man, so must he suffer many things and be condemned.

Verš 14
And when he had arrived at the multitude, a man approached him, falling to his knees before him, saying: “Lord, take pity on my son, for he is an epileptic, and he suffers harm. For he frequently falls into fire, and often also into water.
Mk 9:16 - And one from the crowd responded by saying: “Teacher, I have brought to you my son, who has a mute spirit.
Lk 9:37 - But it happened on the following day that, as they were descending from the mountain, a great crowd met him.

Verš 19
Jesus said to them: “Because of your unbelief. Amen I say to you, certainly, if you will have faith like a grain of mustard seed, you will say to this mountain, ‘Move from here to there,’ and it shall move. And nothing will be impossible for you.
Mk 9:28 - And he said to them, “This kind is able to be expelled by nothing other than prayer and fasting.”

Verš 20
But this kind is not cast out, except through prayer and fasting.”
Mt 21:21 - And Jesus responded to them by saying: “Amen I say to you, if you have faith and do not hesitate, not only shall you do this, concerning the fig tree, but even if you would say to this mountain, ‘Take and cast yourself into the sea,’ it shall be done.
Lk 17:6 - But the Lord said: “If you have faith like a grain of mustard seed, you may say to this mulberry tree, ‘Be uprooted, and 608 be transplanted into the sea.’ And it would obey you.

Verš 22
And they will kill him, but he will rise again on the third day.” And they were extremely saddened.
Mt 16:21 - From that time, Jesus began to reveal to his disciples that it was necessary for him to go to Jerusalem, and to suffer much from the elders and the scribes and the leaders of the priests, and to be killed, and to rise again on the third day.
Mt 20:18 - “Behold, we are ascending to Jerusalem, and the Son of man shall be handed over to the leaders of the priests and to the scribes. And they shall condemn him to death.
Mk 8:31 - And he began to teach them that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders, and by the high priests, and the scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.
Mk 9:31 - But they did not understand the word. And they were afraid to question him.
Mk 10:33 - “For behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of man will be handed over to the leaders of the priests, and to the scribes, and the elders. And they will condemn him to death, and they will hand him over to the Gentiles.
Lk 9:22 - saying, “For the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders and the leaders of the priests and the scribes, and be killed, and on the third day rise again.”
Lk 9:44 - And all were astonished at the greatness of God. And as everyone was wondering over all that he was doing, he said to his disciples: “You must set these words in your hearts. For it shall be that the Son of man will be delivered into the hands of men.”
Lk 18:31 - Then Jesus took the twelve aside, and he said to them: “Behold, we are ascending to Jerusalem, and everything shall be completed which was written by the prophets about the Son of man.

Verš 25
And he said, “From foreigners.” Jesus said to him: “Then the sons are free.
Mt 22:21 - They said to him, “Caesar’s.” Then he said to them, “Then render to Caesar what is of Caesar; and to God what is of God.”
Rim 13:7 - Therefore, render to all whatever is owed. Taxes, to whom taxes is due; revenue, to whom revenue is due; fear, to whom fear is due; honor, to whom honor is due.

Mt 17,1-9 - Mk 9, 2–9; Lk 9, 28–36; 2 Pt 1, 16–18.

Mt 17,10-13 - Mk 9, 11–13.U Židov sa ujalo presvedčenie, že pred Mesiášom príde na svet Eliáš (porov. Mal 3, 23). Ježiš síce potvrdzuje túto mienku, ale za Eliáša vyhlasuje aj Jána Krstiteľa (porov. Lk 1, 17), ktorý Eliášovo poslanie vlastne už splnil.

Mt 17,14-20 - Mk 9, 14–28; Lk 9, 37–42.

Mt 17,15 - "Je námesačný" – išlo pravdepodobne o epilepsiu.

Mt 17,20 - Vrch vo východných jazykoch symbolizoval neprekonateľnú prekážku. Jej odstránenie chce vyjadriť, že modlitba vyvierajúca z hlbokej viery vie prekonať aj tie najväčšie prekážky. Možno tu myslieť aj na charizmatický dar viery, ktorý pôsobí divy (1 Kor 12, 9).

Mt 17,21 - Tento verš Neovulgáta vynecháva; je to interpolácia z Mk 9, 29. Niektoré rukopisy ho pridávajú Matúšovi v znení: "Tento druh (diabolstva) sa nedá vyhnať ináč, iba modlitbou a pôstom."

Mt 17,22-23 - Mk 9, 30–31; Lk 9, 44.

Mt 17,24 - "Dvojdrachma", t. j. daň na potreby chrámu. V Ježišových časoch každý člen židovskej spoločnosti od svojho 20. roku bol povinný každoročne platiť túto daň. 1 drachma = 4,36 g striebra.

Mt 17,27 - Statér = strieborná minca v hodnote štyroch drachiem.