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Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

1Kor 5, 1-13

1 Above all else, it is being said that there is fornication among you, even fornication of a such kind that is not among the Gentiles, so that someone would have the wife of his father. 2 And yet you are inflated, and you have not instead been grieved, so that he who has done this thing would be taken away from your midst. 3 Certainly, though absent in body, I am present in spirit. Thus, I have already judged, as if I were present, him who has done this. 4 In the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, you have been gathered together with my spirit, in the power of our Lord Jesus, 5 to hand over such a one as this to Satan, for the destruction of the flesh, so that the spirit may be saved in the day of our Lord Jesus Christ. 6 It is not good for you to glory. Do you not know that a little leaven corrupts the entire mass? 7 Purge the old leaven, so that you may become the new bread, for you are unleavened. For Christ, our Passover, has now been immolated. 8 And so, let us feast, not with the old leaven, not with the leaven of malice and wickedness, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth. 9 As I have written to you in an epistle: “Do not associate with fornicators,” 10 certainly not with the fornicators of this world, nor with the greedy, nor with robbers, nor with the servants of idolatry. Otherwise, you ought to depart from this world. 11 But now I have written to you: do not associate with anyone who is called a brother and yet is a fornicator, or greedy, or a servant of idolatry, or a slanderer, or inebriated, or a robber. With such a one as this, do not even take food. 12 For what have I to do with judging those who are outside? But do not even you yourselves judge those who are inside? 13 For those who are outside, God will judge. But send this evil person away from yourselves.

1Kor 5, 1-13





Verš 1
Above all else, it is being said that there is fornication among you, even fornication of a such kind that is not among the Gentiles, so that someone would have the wife of his father.
Lv 18:8 - You shall not expose the nakedness of your father’s wife; for it is the nakedness of your father.
Dt 27:20 - Cursed be he who lies with his father’s wife, and so exposes the covering of his bed. And all the people shall say: Amen.

Verš 3
Certainly, though absent in body, I am present in spirit. Thus, I have already judged, as if I were present, him who has done this.
Kol 2:5 - For though I may be absent in body, yet I am with you in spirit. And I rejoice as I gaze upon your order and its foundation, which is in Christ, your faith.

Verš 5
to hand over such a one as this to Satan, for the destruction of the flesh, so that the spirit may be saved in the day of our Lord Jesus Christ.
1Tim 1:20 - Among these are Hymenaeus and Alexander, whom I have handed over to Satan, so that they may learn not to blaspheme.

Verš 6
It is not good for you to glory. Do you not know that a little leaven corrupts the entire mass?
Gal 5:9 - A little leaven corrupts the whole mass.

Verš 7
Purge the old leaven, so that you may become the new bread, for you are unleavened. For Christ, our Passover, has now been immolated.
Iz 53:7 - He was offered up, because it was his own will. And he did not open his mouth. He will be led like a sheep to the slaughter. And he will be mute like a lamb before his shearer. For he will not open his mouth.
Jn 1:29 - On the next day, John saw Jesus coming toward him, and so he said: “Behold, the Lamb of God. Behold, he who takes away the sin of the world.
1Kor 15:3 - For I handed on to you, first of all, what I also received: that Christ died for our sins, according to the Scriptures;

Verš 8
And so, let us feast, not with the old leaven, not with the leaven of malice and wickedness, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth.
Ex 12:3 - Speak to the entire assembly of the sons of Israel, and say to them: On the tenth day of this month, let everyone take a lamb, by their families and houses.
Ex 12:15 - For seven days, you shall eat unleavened bread. On the first day there shall be no leaven in your houses. Whoever will consume anything leavened, from the first day, even until the seventh day, that soul shall perish from Israel.
Dt 16:3 - You shall not eat it with leavened bread. For seven days you shall eat, without leaven, the bread of affliction. For you departed from Egypt in fear. So may you remember the day of your departure from Egypt, throughout all the days of your life.

Verš 9
As I have written to you in an epistle: “Do not associate with fornicators,”
Dt 7:2 - and when the Lord your God will have delivered them to you, you shall strike them down unto utter annihilation. You shall not enter into a pact with them, nor shall you show any pity to them.
Mt 18:17 - And if he will not listen to them, tell the Church. But if he will not listen to the Church, let him be to you like the pagan and the tax collector.
2Kor 6:14 - Do not choose to bear the yoke with unbelievers. For how can justice be a participant with iniquity? Or how can the fellowship of light be a participant with darkness?
Ef 5:11 - And so, have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness, but instead, refute them.
2Sol 3:14 - But if anyone does not obey our word by this epistle, take note of him and do 680 not keep company with him, so that he may be ashamed.

Verš 11
But now I have written to you: do not associate with anyone who is called a brother and yet is a fornicator, or greedy, or a servant of idolatry, or a slanderer, or inebriated, or a robber. With such a one as this, do not even take food.
Nm 12:14 - And the Lord answered him: “If her father had spit on her face, should she not have been filled with shame for at least seven days? Let her be separated, outside the camp, for seven days, and after that, she will be called back.”
Mt 18:17 - And if he will not listen to them, tell the Church. But if he will not listen to the Church, let him be to you like the pagan and the tax collector.
2Sol 3:14 - But if anyone does not obey our word by this epistle, take note of him and do 680 not keep company with him, so that he may be ashamed.
2Jn 1:10 - If anyone comes to you, and does not bring this doctrine, do not be willing to receive him into the house, and do not speak a greeting to him.

Verš 13
For those who are outside, God will judge. But send this evil person away from yourselves.
Dt 13:5 - But that prophet or forger of dreams shall be put to death. For he has spoken so as to turn you away from the Lord your God, who led you away from the land of Egypt and who redeemed you from the house of servitude, and so as to cause you to wander from the way that the Lord your God has entrusted to you. And so shall you remove the evil from your midst.

1Kor 5,1 - Ide zrejme o nevlastnú matku; otec musel byť mŕtvy. Rímsky zákon zakazoval aj takéto manželstvá.

1Kor 5,3-5 - Ide tu o formu starokresťanskej exkomunikácie, ktorá má však liečivý ráz, lebo má za cieľ zachrániť dušu hriešnika.

1Kor 5,7-8 - Z dovolávania sa na veľkonočný zvyk Židov niektorí exegéti usudzujú, že Pavol písal list okolo Veľkej noci. Židia pred sviatkami odstránili zo svojich domov všetko, čo bolo kysnuté, a cez sviatky jedli len nekvasený chlieb.

1Kor 5,9 - Spomínaný list sa nezachoval.

1Kor 5,11 - "Brat", t. j. ten, čo patrí do spoločenstva kresťanov.

1Kor 5,12 - "Čo sú mimo", t. j. tí, čo nepatria do kresťanského spoločenstva.

1Kor 5,13 - Porov. Dt 13, 6; 17, 7; 19, 19; 22, 24.