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Kniha proroka Jeremiáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

Jer 10, 1-25

1 Listen to the word that the Lord has spoken concerning you, O house of Israel. 2 Thus says the Lord: “Do not choose to learn according to the ways of the Gentiles. And do not be willing to dread the signs of heaven, which the Gentiles fear. 3 For the laws of the people are empty. For the work of the hand of the craftsman has cut a tree from the forest with an axe. 4 He has adorned it with silver and gold. He has put it together with nail and hammer, so that it will not fall apart. 5 They have been fabricated in the likeness of a palm tree, and they will not speak. They must be carried to be moved, because they do not have the ability to walk. Therefore, do not be willing to fear them, for they can do neither evil nor good.” 6 O Lord, there is nothing similar to you. You are great, and your name is great in strength. 7 Who will not fear you, O King of the nations? For honor is yours. Among all the wise of the nations, and within all their kingdoms, there is nothing similar to you. 8 Together, they will all be proven to be unwise and foolish. The doctrine of their vanity is made of wood. 9 Rolled silver is brought from Tarshish, and gold from Uphaz. It is the work of a craftsman, and of the hand of a coppersmith. Hyacinth and purple is their clothing. All these things are the work of artists. 10 But the Lord is the true God. He is the living God and the everlasting King. Before his indignation, the earth will shake. And the Gentiles will not be able to withstand his threats. 11 “And so, you shall speak to them in this way: The gods that have not made heaven and earth, let them perish from the earth and from among those places which are under heaven. 12 He made the earth by his power, he prepared the world in his wisdom, and he stretched out the heavens with his understanding. 13 At his voice, he grants a multitude of waters in the heavens, and he lifts up the clouds from the ends of the earth. He causes the lightning with the rain, and he leads forth the wind from his storehouses. 14 Every man has become a fool concerning knowledge; every artist has been confounded by his graven image. For what he has formed is false, and there is no spirit in these things. 15 These things are empty, and they are a work deserving of ridicule. In the time of their visitation, they will perish. 16 Jacob’s portion is not like their portion. For his portion is from the One who formed all things. And Israel is the staff of his inheritance. The Lord of hosts is his name. 17 Gather your shame from the earth, you who are living under siege.” 18 For thus says the Lord: “Behold, in this turn, I will cast the inhabitants of the land far away. And I will afflict them no matter where they may be found.” 19 Woe to me, concerning my destruction! My wound is very grievous. And yet I said: Clearly, this infirmity is mine, and I will carry it. 20 My tent has been destroyed. All my cords have been broken. My sons have gone away from me; they did not remain. There is no one to stretch out my tent any more, nor to set up my curtains. 21 For the pastors have acted foolishly, and they have not sought the Lord. Because of this, they have not understood, and all their flock has been dispersed. 22 Behold, the sound of a voice approaches, a great commotion from the land of the north: so that he may make the cities of Judah into a wilderness and into a dwelling place for serpents. 23 I know, O Lord, that the way of man is not his own. Neither is it given to man to walk and to direct his own steps. 24 Correct me, O Lord, yet truly, do so with judgment, and not in your fury. 433 Otherwise, you will reduce me to nothing. 25 Pour out your indignation upon the nations that have not known you, and upon the provinces that have not invoked your name. For they have fed upon Jacob, and devoured him, and consumed him, and they have utterly destroyed his honor.

Jer 10, 1-25





Verš 3
For the laws of the people are empty. For the work of the hand of the craftsman has cut a tree from the forest with an axe.
Iz 44:14 - He has cut down cedars; he has taken the evergreen oak, and the oak that stood among the trees of the forest. He has planted the pine tree, which the rain has nourished.

Verš 4
He has adorned it with silver and gold. He has put it together with nail and hammer, so that it will not fall apart.
Iz 41:7 - The coppersmith striking with the mallet encouraged him who was forging at that time, saying, “It is ready for soldering.” And he strengthened it with nails, so that it would not be moved.

Verš 5
They have been fabricated in the likeness of a palm tree, and they will not speak. They must be carried to be moved, because they do not have the ability to walk. Therefore, do not be willing to fear them, for they can do neither evil nor good.”
Ž 115:5 - I will repay my vows to the Lord, in the sight of all his people.
Iz 46:1 - Bel has been broken. Nebo has been crushed. Their idols have been placed upon beasts and cattle, your grievous heavy burdens, even unto exhaustion.
Iz 46:7 - They carry him on their shoulders, supporting him, and they set him in his place. And he will stand still and will not move from his place. But even when they will cry out to him, he will not hear. He will not save them from tribulation.
Iz 41:23 - Announce the things that will occur in the future, and we will know that you are gods. Likewise, accomplish good or evil, if you are able, and let us speak of it and see it together.

Verš 6
O Lord, there is nothing similar to you. You are great, and your name is great in strength.
Ž 86:8 -
Ž 86:10 -

Verš 7
Who will not fear you, O King of the nations? For honor is yours. Among all the wise of the nations, and within all their kingdoms, there is nothing similar to you.
Zjv 15:4 - Who shall not fear you, O Lord, and magnify your name? For you alone are blessed. For all nations shall approach and adore in your sight, because your judgments are manifest.”

Verš 8
Together, they will all be proven to be unwise and foolish. The doctrine of their vanity is made of wood.
Iz 41:29 - Behold, they are all unjust, and their works are empty. Their idols are wind and emptiness.
Hab 2:18 - Of what benefit is the graven image? For its maker has formed it, a molten and imaginary deception. For its maker has hoped in a figment of his own creation, so as to make a dumb likeness.
Za 10:2 - For the images have been speaking what is useless, and the diviners have seen a lie, and the dreamers have been speaking false hope: they have comforted in vain. For this reason, they have been led away like a flock; they will be afflicted, because they have no shepherd.

Verš 12
He made the earth by his power, he prepared the world in his wisdom, and he stretched out the heavens with his understanding.
Gn 1:1 - In the beginning, God created heaven and earth.
Jer 51:15 - The One who made the earth by his strength, who prepared the world by his wisdom, and who stretched out the heavens by his prudence:
Jób 9:8 - He alone extends the heavens, and he walks upon the waves of the sea.
Ž 104:2 - Sing to him, and sing psalms to him. Describe all his wonders.
Iz 40:22 - He is the One who sits upon the globe of the earth, and its inhabitants are like locusts. He extends the heavens as if they were nothing, and he spreads them out like a tent, in which to dwell.
Iz 44:24 - Thus says the Lord, your Redeemer, and your Maker from the womb: I am the Lord, who makes all things, who alone extends the heavens, who makes the earth firm. And there is no one with me.
Iz 51:13 - And have you forgotten the Lord, your Maker, who extended the heavens, and who founded the earth? And have you been in constant dread, all day long, at the face of his fury, of the one who afflicted you and who had prepared to destroy you? Where is the fury of the oppressor now?

Verš 13
At his voice, he grants a multitude of waters in the heavens, and he lifts up the clouds from the ends of the earth. He causes the lightning with the rain, and he leads forth the wind from his storehouses.
Ž 135:7 - He made the great lights, for his mercy is eternal:

Verš 14
Every man has become a fool concerning knowledge; every artist has been confounded by his graven image. For what he has formed is false, and there is no spirit in these things.
Jer 51:17 - Each man has become foolish before his own knowledge. Each sculptor has been confounded by his own sculpture. For what he has formed of them is a lie, and there is no spirit in them.

Verš 16
Jacob’s portion is not like their portion. For his portion is from the One who formed all things. And Israel is the staff of his inheritance. The Lord of hosts is his name.
Jer 51:19 - The portion of Jacob is not like their portion. For the One who made all things is his portion, and Israel is the scepter of his inheritance. The Lord of hosts is his name:
Ž 74:2 - We will confess to you, O God. We will confess, and we will call upon your name. We will describe your wonders.

Verš 18
For thus says the Lord: “Behold, in this turn, I will cast the inhabitants of the land far away. And I will afflict them no matter where they may be found.”
Jer 6:24 - ‘We have heard of their fame. Our hands have become weakened. Tribulation has overtaken us, like the pains of a woman giving birth.’

Verš 22
Behold, the sound of a voice approaches, a great commotion from the land of the north: so that he may make the cities of Judah into a wilderness and into a dwelling place for serpents.
Jer 1:14 - And the Lord said to me: “From the north, an evil will spread over all the inhabitants of the earth.
Jer 4:6 - Lift up a standard in Zion. Be strengthened! Do not choose to stand still. For I am bringing an evil from the north, with great destruction.
Jer 9:11 - And I will make Jerusalem into piles of sand and into a lair for serpents. And I will make the cities of Judah desolate, so much so that there will be no inhabitant.

Verš 23
I know, O Lord, that the way of man is not his own. Neither is it given to man to walk and to direct his own steps.
Prís 16:1 - It is for man to prepare the soul, and for the Lord to govern the tongue.
Prís 20:24 - The steps of men are directed by the Lord. But who is the man able to understand his own way?

Verš 24
Correct me, O Lord, yet truly, do so with judgment, and not in your fury. 433 Otherwise, you will reduce me to nothing.
Ž 6:1 - In parts according to verses. A Psalm of David. For the octave.
Ž 38:1 - Unto the end. For Jeduthun himself. A Canticle of David.
Jer 30:11 - For I am with you, says the Lord, so that I may save you. For I will bring about the consummation of all the nations, among which I have scattered you. But I will not bring about your consummation. Instead, I will chastise you in judgment, so that you will not seem innocent to yourself.”
Jer 46:28 - And as for you, my servant Jacob, do not be afraid, says the Lord. For I am with you. For I will consume all the nations to which I have cast you out. Yet truly, I will not consume you. Instead, I will chastise you in judgment, but neither will I spare you, as if you were innocent.”

Verš 25
Pour out your indignation upon the nations that have not known you, and upon the provinces that have not invoked your name. For they have fed upon Jacob, and devoured him, and consumed him, and they have utterly destroyed his honor.
Ž 79:6 - How long will you feed us the bread of tears, and give us to drink a full measure of tears?
Jer 8:16 - “From Dan, the snorting of his horses was heard; the entire land was shaken by the voice of the neighing of his fighters. And they arrived and devoured the land and its plenitude, the city and its inhabitants.
Jer 9:16 - And I will disperse them among nations, which they and their fathers have not known. And I will send the sword after them, until they are consumed.”

Jer 10,1 - Babylonci pozorovali hviezdy a z rozličných nebeských znamení veštili; porov. Iz 47,13.

Jer 10,3 - "Zákony národov" sú modly. Pozri Iz 44,9-20; Bar 6; Múd 14 n.

Jer 10,9 - Taršiš pozri Iz 2,16. – Miesto neznámej krajiny Ofaz číta Targum a sýrsky preklad Ofír (pozri pozn. k Iz 13,12). – O purpure pozri pozn. Iz 1,18.

Jer 10,11 - Tento jediný verš z celej Knihy proroka Jeremiáša je písaný rečou aramejskou. Je to dozaista neskorší dodatok, lebo ruší aj súvislú reč o pravom Bohu.

Jer 10,12-16 - Pozri 51,15-19.

Jer 10,13 - Podľa semitského ľudového náhľadu Boh v nebeských skladištiach uschováva vietor, dážď, sneh atď.

Jer 10,17 - Rozumej: "Chystaj sa do zajatia!" Vulg prekladá začiatok verša: "Pozbieraj zo zeme svoju hanbu!"- Ináč krátke state do konca tejto hlavy medzi sebou nesúvisia a sú dosť porušené a neisté.

Jer 10,19 - Porazené mesto predstavuje sa ako chorý človek, ktorý stratil prístrešie.

Jer 10,21 - Pastieri sú vodcovia ľudu; porov. 3,15.

Jer 10,25 - Verš je tu asi nie na svojom mieste. Nachádza sa aj v Ž 79,6 n.