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1. kniha Samuelova

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

1Sam 4, 1-22

1 And the word of Samuel came to all Israel. Now Israel went out against the Philistines to battle, and pitched beside Ebenezer: and the Philistines pitched in Aphek. 2 And the Philistines put themselves in array against Israel: and when they joined battle, Israel was smitten before the Philistines: and they slew of the army in the field about four thousand men. 3 And when the people were come into the camp, the elders of Israel said, Wherefore has the LORD smitten us to day before the Philistines? Let us fetch the ark of the covenant of the LORD out of Shiloh unto us, that, when it comes among us, it may save us out of the hand of our enemies. 4 So the people sent to Shiloh, that they might bring from thence the ark of the covenant of the LORD of hosts, which dwells between the cherubims: and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were there with the ark of the covenant of God. 5 And when the ark of the covenant of the LORD came into the camp, all Israel shouted with a great shout, so that the earth rang again. 6 And when the Philistines heard the noise of the shout, they said, What means the noise of this great shout in the camp of the Hebrews? And they understood that the ark of the LORD was come into the camp. 7 And the Philistines were afraid, for they said, God has come into the camp. And they said, Woe unto us! for there has not been such a thing in time past. 8 Woe unto us! who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty Gods? these are the Gods that stroke the Egyptians with all the plagues in the wilderness. 9 Be strong and quit yourselves like men, O all of you Philistines, that all of you be not servants unto the Hebrews, as they have been to you: quit yourselves like men, and fight. 10 "And the Philistines fought, and Israel was smitten, and they fled every man into his tent: and there was a very great slaughter; for there fell of Israel thirty thousand footmen. " 11 "And the ark of God was taken; and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were slain. " 12 And there ran a man of Benjamin out of the army, and came to Shiloh the same day with his clothes rent, and with earth upon his head. 13 And when he came, lo, Eli sat upon a seat by the wayside watching: for his heart trembled for the ark of God. And when the man came into the city, and told it, all the city cried out. 14 And when Eli heard the noise of the crying, he said, What means the noise of this tumult? And the man came in hastily, and told Eli. 15 "Now Eli was ninety and eight years old; and his eyes were dim, that he could not see. " 16 And the man said unto Eli, I am he that came out of the army, and I fled to day out of the army. And he said, What is there done, my son? 17 And the messenger answered and said, Israel is fled before the Philistines, and there has been also a great slaughter among the people, and your two sons also, Hophni and Phinehas, are dead, and the ark of God is taken. 18 And it came to pass, when he made mention of the ark of God, that he fell from off the seat backward by the side of the gate, and his neck brake, and he died: for he was an old man, and heavy. And he had judged Israel forty years. 19 "And his daughter in law, Phinehas' wife, was with child, near to be delivered: and when she heard the tidings that the ark of God was taken, and that her father in law and her husband were dead, she bowed herself and travailed; for her pains came upon her. " 20 "And about the time of her death the women that stood by her said unto her, Fear not; for you have born a son. But she answered not, neither did she regard it. " 21 And she named the child Ichabod, saying, The glory is departed from Israel: because the ark of God was taken, and because of her father in law and her husband. 22 And she said, The glory is departed from Israel: for the ark of God is taken.

1Sam 4, 1-22





Verš 9
Be strong and quit yourselves like men, O all of you Philistines, that all of you be not servants unto the Hebrews, as they have been to you: quit yourselves like men, and fight.
Sdc 13:1 - "And the children of Israel did evil again in the sight of the LORD; and the LORD delivered them into the hand of the Philistines forty years. "

Verš 11
"And the ark of God was taken; and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were slain. "
1Sam 2:34 - "And this shall be a sign unto you, that shall come upon your two sons, on Hophni and Phinehas; in one day they shall die both of them. "
Ž 78:61 - And delivered his strength into captivity, and his glory into the enemy's hand.

Verš 4
So the people sent to Shiloh, that they might bring from thence the ark of the covenant of the LORD of hosts, which dwells between the cherubims: and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were there with the ark of the covenant of God.
2Sam 6:2 - And David arose, and went with all the people that were with him from Baale of Judah, to bring up from thence the ark of God, whose name is called by the name of the LORD of hosts that dwells between the cherubims.
Ž 80:1 - "Give ear, O Shepherd of Israel, you that lead Joseph like a flock; you that dwell between the cherubims, shine forth. "
Ž 99:1 - "The LORD reigns; let the people tremble: he sits between the cherubims; let the earth be moved. "

Verš 12
And there ran a man of Benjamin out of the army, and came to Shiloh the same day with his clothes rent, and with earth upon his head.
Joz 7:6 - And Joshua rent his clothes, and fell to the earth upon his face before the ark of the LORD until the evening, he and the elders of Israel, and put dust upon their heads.

Verš 15
"Now Eli was ninety and eight years old; and his eyes were dim, that he could not see. "
1Sam 3:2 - "And it came to pass at that time, when Eli was laid down in his place, and his eyes began to wax dim, that he could not see; "

1Sam 4,1 - Vulgáta prekladá meno Aben Ezra "Skala pomoci". Toto meno dostalo mesto až neskoršie (porov. 7,5.12). Malo ho však už vtedy, keď neznámy písateľ písal Knihy Samuelove. Ležalo na území kmeňa Benjamín, blízo Masfy.

1Sam 4,4 - Na vrchnáku archy zmluvy boli dvaja cherubi. Ich krídla boli trónom Pánovým a sama archa zmluvy mu bola podnožím. Všadeprítomný Boh bol teda nad archou zmluvy prítomný zvláštnym spôsobom.

1Sam 4,12 - Roztrhnuté šaty a prachom alebo popolom posypaná hlava boli znakom smútku.

1Sam 4,20 - Izraelské ženy tak túžili po deťoch, najmä po chlapcoch, že narodenie chlapca bolo radosťou ešte aj v okamihu smrti. No nevesta Héliho sa neteší, jej strata je priveľká.

1Sam 4,21 - Meno "Ichabod" znamená ,Nesláva'.