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Kniha proroka Izaiáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(KJV - Anglický - King James)

Iz 50, 1-11

1 Thus saith the LORD, Where is the bill of your mother's divorcement, whom I have put away? or which of my creditors is it to whom I have sold you? Behold, for your iniquities have ye sold yourselves, and for your transgressions is your mother put away. 2 Wherfore, when I came, was there no man? when I called, was there none to answer? Is my hand shortened at all, that it cannot redeem? or have I no power to deliver? behold, at my rebuke I dry up the sea, I make the rivers a wilderness: their fish stinketh, because there is no water, and dieth for thirst. 3 I clothe the heavens with blackness, and I make sackcloth their covering. 4 The Lord GOD hath given me the tongue of the learned, that I should know how to speak a word in season to him that is weary: he wakeneth morning by morning, he wakeneth mine ear to hear as the learned. 5 The Lord GOD hath opened mine ear, and I was not rebellious, neither turned away back. 6 I gave my back to the smiters, and my cheeks to them that plucked off the hair: I hid not my face from shame and spitting. 7 For the Lord GOD will help me; therefore shall I not be confounded: therefore have I set my face like a flint, and I know that I shall not be ashamed. 8 He is near that justifieth me; who will contend with me? let us stand together: who is mine adversary? let him come near to me. 9 Behold, the Lord GOD will help me; who is he that shall condemn me? lo, they all shall wax old as a garment; the moth shall eat them up. 10 Who is among you that feareth the LORD, that obeyeth the voice of his servant, that walketh in darkness, and hath no light? let him trust in the name of the LORD, and stay upon his God. 11 Behold, all ye that kindle a fire, that compass yourselves about with sparks: walk in the light of your fire, and in the sparks that ye have kindled. This shall ye have of mine hand; ye shall lie down in sorrow.

Iz 50, 1-11





Verš 8
He is near that justifieth me; who will contend with me? let us stand together: who is mine adversary? let him come near to me.
Rim 8:32 - He that spared not his own Son, but delivered him up for us all, how shall he not with him also freely give us all things?

Verš 2
Wherfore, when I came, was there no man? when I called, was there none to answer? Is my hand shortened at all, that it cannot redeem? or have I no power to deliver? behold, at my rebuke I dry up the sea, I make the rivers a wilderness: their fish stinketh, because there is no water, and dieth for thirst.
Nm 11:23 - And the LORD said unto Moses, Is the LORD's hand waxed short? thou shalt see now whether my word shall come to pass unto thee or not.
Iz 59:1 - Behold, the LORD's hand is not shortened, that it cannot save; neither his ear heavy, that it cannot hear:

Verš 5
The Lord GOD hath opened mine ear, and I was not rebellious, neither turned away back.
Jn 14:31 - But that the world may know that I love the Father; and as the Father gave me commandment, even so I do. Arise, let us go hence.
Flp 2:8 - And being found in fashion as a man, he humbled himself, and became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross.
Heb 10:5 - Wherefore when he cometh into the world, he saith, Sacrifice and offering thou wouldest not, but a body hast thou prepared me:

Iz 50,1 - U prorokov je častý obraz, že Jahve je manželom a vyvolený národ manželkou. Izraeliti sú deťmi, Boh sa ich dvojako mohol zbaviť. Mohol prepustiť matku (Dt 24,1 n.), alebo mohol predať deti veriteľom za otrokov. Ale Boh neprepustil národ, ten by nevedel ukázať priepustný list. A ani nepredal deti, veď nemal veriteľov. Že sú predsa od Boha vzdialení, že sú v zajatí, to je pre ich hriechy. Boh však i takto volá národ naspäť k sebe, je dosť mocný, aby ho vyslobodil.

Iz 50,4 - O piesňach o Pánovom služobníkovi pozri pozn. pred hl. 42. – Národ bol neposlušný, tým poslušnejší je však Pánov služobník.

Iz 50,5-7 - Poslanie prorokov bolo ťažké, nejeden sa ho chcel striasť (porov. Ex 4,10; Jer 1,6; Jon 1,3). Pánov služobník ochotne prijíma aj najväčšiu potupu a utrpenie, ktoré ho pri plnení úlohy čaká. Trýznitelia nepreberajú v mukách, bijú ho, trhajú mu bradu, čo je bolestné a potupné (porov. Neh 13,25). Napľuť niekomu do tváre pokladali ľudia vždy za najväčšiu potupu (Nm 12,14; Dt 25,9; Jób 30,10). Pánov služobník však prijíma všetko bez reptania a tak trpezlivo, že mu na tvári ani nevidieť bôľ. (Ako sa to všetko splnilo na Mesiášovi, pozri Mt 26,67; 27,30; Mk 14,65; Lk 18,32; 22,64; Jn 18,22.)

Iz 50,10 - Osud pobožných býva často podobný osudu Pánovho služobníka. Ten dúfal v Boha a zvíťazil, preto i pobožní nech dúfajú v Boha i vtedy, keď sa utrpenie zdá beznádejným ako tma. Nástrahy svojich nepriateľov obráti však Boh proti nim. Oheň fakieľ, ktorý pozapaľovali na trýznenie iných, zasiahne ich samých.