Verš 2
The LORD our God made a covenant with us in Horeb.
Ex 19:5 - Now therefore, if all of you will obey my voice indeed, and keep my covenant, then all of you shall be an exclusive treasure unto me above all people: for all the earth is mine:
Verš 5
"(I stood between the LORD and you at that time, to show you the word of the LORD: for all of you were afraid by reason of the fire, and went not up into the mount;) saying, "
Ex 19:16 - "And it came to pass on the third day in the morning, that there were thunders and lightnings, and a thick cloud upon the mount, and the voice of the trumpet exceeding loud; so that all the people that was in the camp trembled. "
Ex 20:18 - And all the people saw the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the noise of the trumpet, and the mountain smoking: and when the people saw it, they removed, and stood far off.
Verš 6
I am the LORD your God, which brought you out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage.
Ex 20:2 - I am the LORD your God, which have brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.
Ž 81:10 - I am the LORD your God, which brought you out of the land of Egypt: open your mouth wide, and I will fill it.
Verš 8
You shall not make you any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the waters beneath the earth:
Lv 26:1 - All of you shall make you no idols nor graven image, neither rear you up a standing image, neither shall all of you set up any image of stone in your land, to bow down unto it: for I am the LORD your God.
Verš 9
You shall not bow down yourself unto them, nor serve them: for I the LORD your God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me,
Ex 20:5 - "You shall not bow down yourself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD your God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me; "
Ex 34:7 - "Keeping mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, and that will by no means clear the guilty; visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children, and upon the children's children, unto the third and to the fourth generation. "
Ex 34:14 - For you shall worship no other god: for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God:
Jer 32:18 - You show loving kindness unto thousands, and recompence the iniquity of the fathers into the bosom of their children after them: the Great, the Mighty God, the LORD of hosts, is his name,
Verš 11
You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain: for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that takes his name in vain.
Lv 19:12 - And all of you shall not swear by my name falsely, neither shall you profane the name of your God: I am the LORD.
Mt 5:33 - Again, all of you have heard that it has been said by them of old time, You shall not renounce swearing yourself, but shall perform unto the Lord your oaths:
Verš 12
Keep the sabbath day to sanctify it, as the LORD your God has commanded you.
Gn 2:2 - "And on the seventh day God ended his work which he had made; and he rested on the seventh day from all his work which he had made. "
Ex 23:12 - Six days you shall do your work, and on the seventh day you shall rest: that your ox and your ass may rest, and the son of your handmaid, and the stranger, may be refreshed.
Ex 35:2 - Six days shall work be done, but on the seventh day there shall be to you an holy day, a sabbath of rest to the LORD: whosoever does work therein shall be put to death.
Lv 23:3 - "Six days shall work be done: but the seventh day is the sabbath of rest, an holy convocation; all of you shall do no work therein: it is the sabbath of the LORD in all your dwellings. "
Ez 20:12 - Moreover also I gave them my sabbaths, to be a sign between me and them, that they might know that I am the LORD that sanctify them.
Heb 4:4 - For he spoke in a certain place of the seventh day likewise, And God did rest the seventh day from all his works.
Verš 16
"Honour your father and your mother, as the LORD your God has commanded you; that your days may be prolonged, and that it may go well with you, in the land which the LORD your God gives you. "
Lv 19:3 - All of you shall fear every man his mother, and his father, and keep my sabbaths: I am the LORD your God.
Mt 15:4 - For God commanded, saying, Honour your father and mother: and, He that curses father or mother, let him die the death.
Lk 18:20 - You know the commandments, Do not commit adultery, Do not kill, Do not steal, Do not bear false witness, Honour your father and your mother.
Ef 6:2 - "Honour your father and mother; which is the first commandment with promise; "
Verš 17
You shall not kill.
Mt 5:21 - "All of you have heard that it was said of them of old time, You shall not kill; and whosoever shall kill shall be in danger of the judgment: "
Lk 18:20 - You know the commandments, Do not commit adultery, Do not kill, Do not steal, Do not bear false witness, Honour your father and your mother.
Rim 13:9 - "For this, You shall not commit adultery, You shall not kill, You shall not steal, You shall not bear false witness, You shall not covet; and if there be any other commandment, it is briefly comprehended in this saying, (o. logos) namely, You shall love your neighbour as yourself. "
Verš 18
Neither shall you commit adultery.
Lk 18:20 - You know the commandments, Do not commit adultery, Do not kill, Do not steal, Do not bear false witness, Honour your father and your mother.
Verš 21
Neither shall you desire your neighbour's wife, neither shall you covet your neighbour's house, his field, or his manservant, or his maidservant, his ox, or his ass, or any thing that is your neighbour's.
Rim 7:7 - What shall we say then? Is the law sin? God forbid. Nay, I had not known sin, but by the law: for I had not known lust, except the law had said, You shall not covet.
Verš 26
For who is there of all flesh, that has heard the voice of the living God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as we have, and lived?
Dt 4:33 - Did ever people hear the voice of God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as you have heard, and live?
Sdc 13:22 - And Manoah said unto his wife, We shall surely die, because we have seen God.
Verš 27
"Go you near, and hear all that the LORD our God shall say: and speak you unto us all that the LORD our God shall speak unto you; and we will hear it, and do it. "
Ex 20:19 - And they said unto Moses, Speak you with us, and we will hear: but let not God speak with us, lest we die.
Heb 12:19 - "And the sound of a trumpet, and the voice of words; (o. rhema) which voice they that heard implored that the word (o. logos) should not be spoken to them any more: "
Dt 5,1 - Dnes ohlasuje celý deuteronomický zákon, a nie iba Desatoro. Porov. 7,11; 8,1.11.19; 10,13; 11,2.8.13 atď.
Dt 5,2-3 - Medzi prítomnými bolo mnoho takých, ktorí boli svedkami zjavenia Božieho na Sinaji (1,39). Pomreli len tí, čo mali vyše dvadsať rokov (2,14–16).
Dt 5,4 - Z tváre do tváre, t. j. tak, že všetci Izraeliti mohli počuť hlas Boží. Ľud sa však bál a utiekol od vrchu, preto Mojžiš zvestoval ľudu slová Pánove (Ex 20,1; Gal 3,19). Desatoro oznámil sám Pán, ostatné zákony zvestoval ľudu prostredníctvom Mojžiša.
Dt 5,6-21 - Porov. Ex 20. V podstate oba texty sú rovnaké, niektoré odchýlky dajú sa vysvetliť osobitným rázom Deuteronómia. Je to kniha poučno-povzbudzujúca.
Dt 5,28 - Pozri Ex 24,12 a Dt 18,17.
Dt 5,30-33 - Zákony, ktoré ohlasoval ľudu Mojžiš, majú tú istú platnosť ako Desatoro, ktoré Pán oznámil priamo.