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Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Heb 5, 1-14

1 For every high priest taken from among men is ordained for men in things pertaining to God, that he may offer both gifts and sacrifices for sins: 2 "Who can have compassion on the ignorant, and on them that are out of the way; for that he himself also is compassed with infirmity. " 3 And by reason hereof he ought, as for the people, so also for himself, to offer for sins. 4 And no man takes this honour unto himself, but he that is called of God, as was Aaron. 5 "So also Christ glorified not himself to be made an high priest; but he that said unto him, You are my Son, to day have I begotten you. " 6 As he says also in another place, You are a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec. 7 "Who in the days of his flesh, when he had offered up prayers and supplications with strong crying and tears unto him that was able to save him from death, and was heard in that he feared; " 8 "Though he were a Son, yet learned he obedience by the things which he suffered; " 9 "And being made perfect, he became the author of eternal salvation unto all them that obey him; " 10 Called of God an high priest after the order of Melchisedec. 11 Of whom we have (o. logos) many things to say, (o. logos) and hard to be uttered, seeing all of you are dull of hearing. 12 "For when for the time all of you ought to be teachers, all of you have need that one teach you again which be the first principles of the oracles of God; and are become such as have need of milk, and not of strong food. " 13 For every one that uses milk is unskillful in the word (o. logos) of righteousness: for he is a babe. 14 But strong food belongs to them that are of full age, even those who by reason of use have their senses exercised to discern both good and evil.

Heb 5, 1-14





Verš 3
And by reason hereof he ought, as for the people, so also for himself, to offer for sins.
Lv 9:7 - "And Moses said unto Aaron, Go unto the altar, and offer your sin offering, and your burnt offering, and make an atonement for yourself, and for the people: and offer the offering of the people, and make an atonement for them; as the LORD commanded. "
Lv 16:6 - And Aaron shall offer his bullock of the sin offering, which is for himself, and make an atonement for himself, and for his house.
Heb 7:26 - "For such an high priest became us, who is holy, harmless, undefiled, separate from sinners, and made higher than the heavens; "

Verš 4
And no man takes this honour unto himself, but he that is called of God, as was Aaron.
2Krn 26:16 - But when he was strong, his heart was lifted up to his destruction: for he transgressed against the LORD his God, and went into the temple of the LORD to burn incense upon the altar of incense.
Ex 28:1 - And take you unto you Aaron your brother, and his sons with him, from among the children of Israel, that he may minister unto me in the priest's office, even Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar, Aaron's sons.
1Krn 23:13 - "The sons of Amram; Aaron and Moses: and Aaron was separated, that he should sanctify the most holy things, he and his sons for ever, to burn incense before the LORD, to minister unto him, and to bless in his name for ever. "

Verš 5
"So also Christ glorified not himself to be made an high priest; but he that said unto him, You are my Son, to day have I begotten you. "
Ž 2:7 - "I will declare the decree: the LORD has said unto me, You are my Son; this day have I begotten you. "
Sk 13:33 - "God has fulfilled the same unto us their children, in that he has raised up Jesus again; as it is also written in the second psalm, You are my Son, this day have I begotten you. "
Heb 1:5 - For unto which of the angels said he at any time, You are my Son, this day have I begotten you? And again, I will be to him a Father, and he shall be to me a Son?

Verš 6
As he says also in another place, You are a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec.
Ž 110:4 - The LORD has sworn, and will not repent, You are a priest for ever after the order of Melchizedek.
Heb 7:17 - For he testifies, You are a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec.

Verš 7
"Who in the days of his flesh, when he had offered up prayers and supplications with strong crying and tears unto him that was able to save him from death, and was heard in that he feared; "
Mt 26:39 - And he went a little farther, and fell on his face, and prayed, saying, O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me: nevertheless not as I will, but as you will.
Mt 27:46 - And about the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani? that is to say, My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?
Mt 27:50 - Jesus, when he had cried again with a loud voice, yielded up the spirit. (o. pneuma)
Jn 17:1 - "These words spoke Jesus, and lifted up his eyes to heaven, and said, Father, the hour has come; glorify your Son, that your Son also may glorify you: "

Verš 8
"Though he were a Son, yet learned he obedience by the things which he suffered; "
Flp 2:6 - Who, being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God:

Verš 12
"For when for the time all of you ought to be teachers, all of you have need that one teach you again which be the first principles of the oracles of God; and are become such as have need of milk, and not of strong food. "
1Kor 3:1 - And I, brethren, could not speak unto you as unto spiritual, but as unto carnal, even as unto babes in Christ.

Hebr 5,1-3 - Kňazi i veľkňazi sa volili spomedzi ľudí, teda hriešnikov, a tak museli prinášať obety za ľud i za seba.

Hebr 5,4-6 - Kňazskú hodnosť si nik nemôže nárokovať, iba koho Boh povolá ako kedysi Árona (Ex 28, 1; Nm 3, 10 a i.). Aj samého Ježiša Krista, ktorého zrodil ako svojho Syna (Ž 2, 7), Boh urobil veľkňazom, ale nie na spôsob Árona, ale na spôsob Melchizedecha (Ž 110, 4).

Hebr 5,5 - Porov. Ž 2, 7.

Hebr 5,6 - Porov. Ž 110, 4.

Hebr 5,7-10 - Ježiš sa svojím utrpením a smrťou stal pôvodcom a prameňom našej spásy a Boh ho určil za nášho večného Veľkňaza (porov. Flp 2, 5. 11).

Hebr 5,11-14 - Náuka o Kristovej veľkňazskej hodnosti je hlboká a obsažná. Žiaľ, čitatelia ju nemôžu plne pochopiť, a to svojou vinou, lebo sa neusilovali pokročiť vo viere. Treba im ešte znova podávať duchovné mlieko, totiž začiatky kresťanskej náuky, lebo vyššie pravdy, tvrdší pokrm dospelých, by ešte nezniesli.

Hebr 5,13 - Výraz "slovo spravodlivosti" je podľa niektorých náuka, vyhradená dokonalým kresťanom. Túto náuku ide autor vysvetľovať.