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Kniha Deuteronómium

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Dt 12, 1-32

1 These are the statutes and judgments, which all of you shall observe to do in the land, which the LORD God of your fathers gives you to possess it, all the days that all of you live upon the earth. 2 All of you shall utterly destroy all the places, wherein the nations which all of you shall possess served their gods, upon the high mountains, and upon the hills, and under every green tree: 3 "And all of you shall overthrow their altars, and break their pillars, and burn their groves with fire; and all of you shall hew down the graven images of their gods, and destroy the names of them out of that place. " 4 All of you shall not do so unto the LORD your God. 5 But unto the place which the LORD your God shall choose out of all your tribes to put his name there, even unto his habitation shall all of you seek, and thither you shall come: 6 And thither all of you shall bring your burnt offerings, and your sacrifices, and your tithes, and heave offerings of your hand, and your vows, and your freewill offerings, and the firstlings of your herds and of your flocks: 7 And there all of you shall eat before the LORD your God, and all of you shall rejoice in all that all of you put your hand unto, all of you and your households, wherein the LORD your God has blessed you. 8 All of you shall not do after all the things that we do here this day, every man whatsoever is right in his own eyes. 9 For all of you are not as yet come to the rest and to the inheritance, which the LORD your God gives you. 10 "But when all of you go over Jordan, and dwell in the land which the LORD your God gives you to inherit, and when he gives you rest from all your enemies round about, so that all of you dwell in safety; " 11 "Then there shall be a place which the LORD your God shall choose to cause his name to dwell there; thither shall all of you bring all that I command you; your burnt offerings, and your sacrifices, your tithes, and the heave offering of your hand, and all your choice vows which all of you vow unto the LORD: " 12 "And all of you shall rejoice before the LORD your God, all of you, and your sons, and your daughters, and your male servants, and your maidservants, and the Levite that is within your gates; forasmuch as he has no part nor inheritance with you. " 13 Take heed to yourself that you offer not your burnt offerings in every place that you see: 14 But in the place which the LORD shall choose in one of your tribes, there you shall offer your burnt offerings, and there you shall do all that I command you. 15 Notwithstanding you may kill and eat flesh in all your gates, whatsoever your soul lusts after, according to the blessing of the LORD your God which he has given you: the unclean and the clean may eat thereof, as of the roebuck, and as of the hart. 16 "Only all of you shall not eat the blood; all of you shall pour it upon the earth as water. " 17 You may not eat within your gates the tithe of your corn, or of your wine, or of your oil, or the firstlings of your herds or of your flock, nor any of your vows which you vow, nor your freewill offerings, or heave offering of your hand: 18 But you must eat them before the LORD your God in the place which the LORD your God shall choose, you, and your son, and your daughter, and your manservant, and your maidservant, and the Levite that is within your gates: and you shall rejoice before the LORD your God in all that you put your hands unto. 19 Take heed to yourself that you forsake not the Levite as long as you live upon the earth. 20 "When the LORD your God shall enlarge your border, as he has promised you, and you shall say, I will eat flesh, because your soul longs to eat flesh; you may eat flesh, whatsoever your soul lusts after. " 21 If the place which the LORD your God has chosen to put his name there be too far from you, then you shall kill of your herd and of your flock, which the LORD has given you, as I have commanded you, and you shall eat in your gates whatsoever your soul lusts after. 22 Even as the roebuck and the hart is eaten, so you shall eat them: the unclean and the clean shall eat of them alike. 23 "Only be sure that you eat not the blood: for the blood is the life; and you may not eat the life with the flesh. " 24 "You shall not eat it; you shall pour it upon the earth as water. " 25 "You shall not eat it; that it may go well with you, and with your children after you, when you shall do that which is right in the sight of the LORD. " 26 Only your holy things which you have, and your vows, you shall take, and go unto the place which the LORD shall choose: 27 And you shall offer your burnt offerings, the flesh and the blood, upon the altar of the LORD your God: and the blood of your sacrifices shall be poured out upon the altar of the LORD your God, and you shall eat the flesh. 28 Observe and hear all these words which I command you, that it may go well with you, and with your children after you for ever, when you do that which is good and right in the sight of the LORD your God. 29 "When the LORD your God shall cut off the nations from before you, where you go to possess them, and you succeed them, and dwell in their land; " 30 "Take heed to yourself that you be not snared by following them, after that they be destroyed from before you; and that you enquire not after their gods, saying, How did these nations serve their gods? even so will I do likewise. " 31 "You shall not do so unto the LORD your God: for every abomination to the LORD, which he hates, have they done unto their gods; for even their sons and their daughters they have burnt in the fire to their gods. " 32 Whatsoever I command you, observe to do it: you shall not add thereto, nor diminish from it.

Dt 12, 1-32





Verš 32
Whatsoever I command you, observe to do it: you shall not add thereto, nor diminish from it.
Dt 4:2 - All of you shall not add unto the word which I command you, neither shall all of you diminish ought from it, that all of you may keep the commandments of the LORD your God which I command you.
Prís 30:6 - Add you not unto his words, lest he reprove you, and you be found a liar.
Zjv 22:18 - For I testify unto every man that hears the words (o. logos) of the prophecy of this book, If any man shall add unto these things, God shall add unto him the plagues that are written in this book:

Verš 2
All of you shall utterly destroy all the places, wherein the nations which all of you shall possess served their gods, upon the high mountains, and upon the hills, and under every green tree:
Ex 34:12 - Take heed to yourself, lest you make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land where you go, lest it be for a snare in the midst of you:
Dt 7:5 - "But thus shall all of you deal with them; all of you shall destroy their altars, and break down their images, and cut down their groves, and burn their graven images with fire. "

Verš 3
"And all of you shall overthrow their altars, and break their pillars, and burn their groves with fire; and all of you shall hew down the graven images of their gods, and destroy the names of them out of that place. "
Sdc 2:2 - "And all of you shall make no league with the inhabitants of this land; all of you shall throw down their altars: but all of you have not obeyed my voice: why have all of you done this? "

Verš 5
But unto the place which the LORD your God shall choose out of all your tribes to put his name there, even unto his habitation shall all of you seek, and thither you shall come:
2Krn 7:12 - And the LORD appeared to Solomon by night, and said unto him, I have heard your prayer, and have chosen this place to myself for an house of sacrifice.

Verš 11
"Then there shall be a place which the LORD your God shall choose to cause his name to dwell there; thither shall all of you bring all that I command you; your burnt offerings, and your sacrifices, your tithes, and the heave offering of your hand, and all your choice vows which all of you vow unto the LORD: "
1Kr 8:29 - That your eyes may be open toward this house night and day, even toward the place of which you have said, My name shall be there: that you may hearken unto the prayer which your servant shall make toward this place.

Verš 12
"And all of you shall rejoice before the LORD your God, all of you, and your sons, and your daughters, and your male servants, and your maidservants, and the Levite that is within your gates; forasmuch as he has no part nor inheritance with you. "
Nm 18:20 - And the LORD spoke unto Aaron, You shall have no inheritance in their land, neither shall you have any part among them: I am your part and your inheritance among the children of Israel.
Dt 10:9 - "Wherefore Levi has no part nor inheritance with his brethren; the LORD is his inheritance, according as the LORD your God promised him. "
Dt 18:1 - The priests the Levites, and all the tribe of Levi, shall have no part nor inheritance with Israel: they shall eat the offerings of the LORD made by fire, and his inheritance.

Verš 16
"Only all of you shall not eat the blood; all of you shall pour it upon the earth as water. "
Gn 9:4 - But flesh with the life thereof, which is the blood thereof, shall all of you not eat.
Lv 7:26 - Moreover all of you shall eat no manner of blood, whether it be of fowl or of beast, in any of your dwellings.
Lv 17:10 - "And whatsoever man there be of the house of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn among you, that eats any manner of blood; I will even set my face against that soul that eats blood, and will cut him off from among his people. "
Dt 15:23 - "Only you shall not eat the blood thereof; you shall pour it upon the ground as water. "

Verš 20
"When the LORD your God shall enlarge your border, as he has promised you, and you shall say, I will eat flesh, because your soul longs to eat flesh; you may eat flesh, whatsoever your soul lusts after. "
Gn 28:13 - "And, behold, the LORD stood above it, and said, I am the LORD God of Abraham your father, and the God of Isaac: the land whereon you lie, to you will I give it, and to your seed; "
Ex 23:31 - "And I will set your bounds from the Red sea even unto the sea of the Philistines, and from the desert unto the river: for I will deliver the inhabitants of the land into your hand; and you shall drive them out before you. "
Dt 11:24 - Every place whereon the soles of your feet shall tread shall be yours: from the wilderness and Lebanon, from the river, the river Euphrates, even unto the uttermost sea shall your coast be.
Dt 19:8 - "And if the LORD your God enlarge your coast, as he has sworn unto your fathers, and give you all the land which he promised to give unto your fathers; "

Dt 12,1 - V druhej časti svojej reči (12,1 – 26,19) zhrňuje Mojžiš všetky predpisy a zákony, ktoré sa týkajú bohoslužby (12,1 – 16,17), práva verejného (16,18 – 21,14) a práva súkromného (21,15 – 26,15).

Dt 12,2 - Porov. 7,5; Ex 23,24; Lv 26,1 atď.

Dt 12,5 - Pozri Lv 17,7–9. Izraeliti budú uctievať Pána tam, kde bude archa (Ex 25,22; Lv 14,11 n.; Nm 7,89 atď.).

Dt 12,8-10 - Zákon o jednom obetnom mieste nadobudol platnosť len neskoršie, za kráľa Dávida, ktorý dal preniesť archu na Sion, kde jeho syn, Šalamún, postavil Pánovi veľkolepý chrám. Do tohto času predpísané obety prinášali sa síce v blízkosti archy, lenže ona stále menila svoje miesto. Obetovali však aj na iných miestach. Ale vždy to bolo tam, kde to Pán určil (27,5.6; Sdc 6,24; 13,16 n.).

Dt 12,12 - Porov. Ex 20,10.

Dt 12,15 - Na púšti museli sa všetky zvieratá, aj pre súkromné použitie, zabíjať pred svätostánkom (Lv 17,3–6). Tento zákon sa však nedá dodržať v Palestíne, keď sa národ rozíde na všetky strany, a preto sa ruší. Levitská čistota sa nevyžaduje, aby niekto mohol jesť mäso z čistého zvieraťa, ktoré sa neobetovalo Pánovi (Lv 7,20.21). Nie všetky čisté zvieratá sa mohli obetovať. Čisté zvieratá sa však mohli jesť všetky.

Dt 12,16 - Porov. Gn 9,4; Lv 3,17; 7,26 n.; 17,10–14.

Dt 12,23-25 - Pozri Lv 17,10–14. Krv, ako nositeľku života, museli vyliať, akoby vrátiť Bohu.

Dt 12,26 - Ide o všetky obety, čo predpisuje zákon (Nm 28 – 29). Veci sľúbené sú zase obety, ktoré prinášali Izraeliti dobrovoľne: aj tie museli obetovať na mieste, kde bola archa.

Dt 12,27 - Pozri Lv 1,5 n.; 7,11 n.

Dt 12,31 - Porov. Lv 18,21; 20,2.