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Skutky apoštolov

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

Sk 11, 1-30

1 Now the Apostles and brothers who were in Judea heard that the Gentiles had also received the Word of God. 2 Then, when Peter had gone up to Jerusalem, those who were of the circumcision argued against him, 3 saying, “Why did you enter to uncircumcised men, and why did you eat with them?” 4 And Peter began to explain to them, in an orderly manner, saying: 5 “I was in the city of Joppa praying, and I saw, in an ecstasy of mind, a vision: a certain container descending, like a great linen sheet being let down from heaven by its four corners. And it drew near to me. 6 And looking into it, I considered and saw the four-footed beasts of the earth, and the wild beasts, and the reptiles, and the flying things of the air. 7 Then I also heard a voice saying to me: ‘Rise up, Peter. Kill and eat.’ 8 But I said: ‘Never, lord! For what is common or unclean has never entered into my mouth.’ 9 Then the voice responded a second time from heaven, ‘What God has cleansed, you shall not call common.’ 10 Now this was done three times. And then everything was taken up again into heaven. 11 And behold, immediately there were three men standing near the house where I was, having been sent to me from Caesarea. 12 Then the Spirit told me that I should go with them, doubting nothing. And these six brothers went with me also. And we entered into the house of the man. 13 And he described for us how he had seen an Angel in his house, standing and saying to him: ‘Send to Joppa and summon Simon, who is surnamed Peter. 14 And he shall speak to you words, by which you shall be saved with your whole house.’ 15 And when I had begun to speak, the Holy Spirit fell upon them, just as upon us also, in the beginning. 16 Then I remembered the words of the Lord, just as he himself said: ‘John, indeed, baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit.’ 17 Therefore, if God gave them the same grace, as also to us, who have believed in the Lord Jesus Christ, who was I, that I would be able to prohibit God?” 18 Having heard these things, they were silent. And they glorified God, saying: “So has God also given to the Gentiles repentance unto life.” 19 And some of them, having been dispersed by the persecution that had occurred under Stephen, traveled around, even to Phoenicia and Cyprus and Antioch, speaking the Word to no one, except to Jews only. 20 But some of these men from Cyprus and Cyrene, when they had entered into Antioch, were speaking also to the Greeks, announcing the Lord Jesus. 21 And the hand of the Lord was with them. And a great number believed and were converted to the Lord. 22 Now the news came to the ears of the Church at Jerusalem about these things, and they sent Barnabas as far as Antioch. 23 And when he had arrived there and had seen the grace of God, he was gladdened. And he exhorted them all to continue in the Lord with a resolute heart. 24 For he was a good man, and he was filled with the Holy Spirit and with faith. And a great multitude was added to the Lord. 25 Then Barnabas set out for Tarsus, so that he might seek Saul. And when he had found him, he brought him to Antioch. 26 And they were conversing there in the Church for an entire year. And they taught such a great multitude, that it was at Antioch that the disciples were first known by the name of Christian. 27 Now in these days, prophets from Jerusalem went over to Antioch. 28 And one of them, named Agabus, rising up, signified through the Spirit that there was going to be a 637 great famine over the entire world, which did happen under Claudius. 29 Then the disciples declared, according to what each one possessed, what they would offer to be sent to the brothers living in Judea. 30 And so they did, sending it to the elders by the hands of Barnabas and Saul.

Sk 11, 1-30





Verš 3
saying, “Why did you enter to uncircumcised men, and why did you eat with them?”
Ex 23:32 - You shall not enter into a pact with them, nor with their gods.
Ex 34:15 - Do not enter into a pact with the men of those regions, lest, when they will have fornicated with their gods and worshiped their idols, someone might call upon you to eat from what was immolated.
Dt 7:2 - and when the Lord your God will have delivered them to you, you shall strike them down unto utter annihilation. You shall not enter into a pact with them, nor shall you show any pity to them.
Jn 18:28 - Then they led Jesus from Caiaphas into the praetorium. Now it was morning, and so they did not enter into the praetorium, so that they would not be defiled, but might eat the Passover.

Verš 5
“I was in the city of Joppa praying, and I saw, in an ecstasy of mind, a vision: a certain container descending, like a great linen sheet being let down from heaven by its four corners. And it drew near to me.
Sk 10:9 - Then, on the following day, while they were making the journey and approaching the city, Peter ascended to the upper rooms, so that he might pray, at about the sixth hour.

Verš 8
But I said: ‘Never, lord! For what is common or unclean has never entered into my mouth.’
Lv 11:4 - But whatever certainly chews over again, but has a hoof that is not divided, such as the camel and others, these you shall not eat, and you shall consider them to be among what is unclean.
Dt 14:7 - But those which chew over again, but do not have a divided hoof, you must not eat, such as the camel, the hare, and the hyrax. Since these chew the cud, but do not have a divided the hoof, they shall be unclean to you.

Verš 12
Then the Spirit told me that I should go with them, doubting nothing. And these six brothers went with me also. And we entered into the house of the man.
Sk 10:19 - Then, as Peter was thinking about the vision, the Spirit said to him, “Behold, three men seek you.
Sk 15:7 - And after a great contention had taken place, Peter rose up and said to them: “Noble brothers, you know that, in recent days, God has chosen from among us, by my mouth, Gentiles to hear the word of the Gospel and to believe.

Verš 16
Then I remembered the words of the Lord, just as he himself said: ‘John, indeed, baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit.’
Mt 3:11 - Indeed, I baptize you with water for repentance, but he who will come after me is more powerful than me. I am not worthy to carry his shoes. He will baptize you with the fire of the Holy Spirit.
Mk 1:8 - I have baptized you with water. Yet truly, he will baptize you with the Holy Spirit.”
Lk 3:16 - John responded by saying to everyone: “Indeed, I baptize you with water. But there will arrive one stronger than me, the laces of whose shoes I am not worthy to loosen. He will baptize you in the Holy Spirit, and with fire.
Jn 1:26 - John answered them by saying: “I baptize with water. But in your midst stands one, whom you do not know.
Sk 1:5 - For John, indeed, baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit, not many days from now.”
Sk 2:4 - And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit. And they began to speak in various languages, just as the Holy Spirit bestowed eloquence to them.
Sk 19:4 - Then Paul said: “John baptized the people with the baptism of repentance, saying that they should believe in 642 the One who is to come after him, that is, in Jesus.”
Iz 44:3 - For I will pour out waters upon the thirsty ground, and rivers upon the dry land. I will pour out my Spirit upon your offspring, and my benediction upon your stock.
Joe 2:28 - And after this, it will happen that I will pour out my spirit upon all flesh, and your sons and your daughters will prophesy; your elders will dream dreams, and your youths will see visions.

Verš 17
Therefore, if God gave them the same grace, as also to us, who have believed in the Lord Jesus Christ, who was I, that I would be able to prohibit God?”
Sk 15:9 - And he distinguished nothing between us and them, purifying their hearts by faith.

Verš 19
And some of them, having been dispersed by the persecution that had occurred under Stephen, traveled around, even to Phoenicia and Cyprus and Antioch, speaking the Word to no one, except to Jews only.
Sk 8:1 - Now in those days, there occurred a great persecution against the Church at Jerusalem. And they were all dispersed throughout the regions of Judea and Samaria, except the Apostles.
Sk 8:4 - Therefore, those who had been dispersed were traveling around, evangelizing the Word of God.

Verš 21
And the hand of the Lord was with them. And a great number believed and were converted to the Lord.
Sk 2:47 - praising God greatly, and holding favor with all the people. And every day, the Lord increased those who were being saved among them.
Sk 5:14 - Now the multitude of men and women who believed in the Lord was ever increasing,

Verš 23
And when he had arrived there and had seen the grace of God, he was gladdened. And he exhorted them all to continue in the Lord with a resolute heart.
Sk 13:43 - And when the synagogue had been dismissed, many among the Jews and the new worshipers were following Paul and Barnabas. And they, speaking to them, persuaded them to continue in the grace of God.
Sk 14:22 - And when they had established priests for them in each church, and had 639 prayed with fasting, they commended them to the Lord, in whom they believed.

Verš 24
For he was a good man, and he was filled with the Holy Spirit and with faith. And a great multitude was added to the Lord.
Sk 4:36 - Now Joseph, who the Apostles surnamed Barnabas (which is translated as ‘son of consolation’), who was a Levite of Cyprian descent,
Sk 6:5 - And the plan pleased the entire multitude. And they chose Stephen, a man filled with faith and with the Holy Spirit, and Philip and Prochorus and Nicanor and Timon and Parmenas and Nicolas, a new arrival from Antioch.

Verš 25
Then Barnabas set out for Tarsus, so that he might seek Saul. And when he had found him, he brought him to Antioch.
Sk 9:27 - But Barnabas took him aside and led him to the Apostles. And he explained to them how he had seen the Lord, and that he had spoken to him, and how, in Damascus, he had acted faithfully in the name of Jesus.

Verš 28
And one of them, named Agabus, rising up, signified through the Spirit that there was going to be a 637 great famine over the entire world, which did happen under Claudius.
Sk 21:10 - And while we were delayed for some days, a certain prophet from Judea, named Agabus, arrived.

Verš 30
And so they did, sending it to the elders by the hands of Barnabas and Saul.
Sk 12:25 - Then Barnabas and Saul, having completed the ministry, returned from Jerusalem, bringing with them John, who was surnamed Mark.

Sk 11,2-3 - Nebola to výčitka iba proti jeho správaniu. V podstate išlo o to, že prijal do Cirkvi pohanov bez toho, že by boli najprv prijali židovský zákon.

Sk 11,16 - Porov. 1, 5.

Sk 11,19 - Antiochia bola po Ríme a Alexandrii v Egypte tretím najväčším mestom Rímskej ríše. Obyvatelia boli Sýrčania, Gréci a Židia.

Sk 11,26 - Pohania menom "kresťan" nazývali Kristových učeníkov, prívržencov. Kresťania sa medzi sebou volali bratmi, veriacimi, učeníkmi, svätými.

Sk 11,27 - Proroci tu znamenajú ľudí obdarených charizmami, zvlášť charizmou poučovania (porov. 13, 1; 15, 32; 21, 10).

Sk 11,28 - Hlad za cisára Klaudia (41–54) zaznamenávajú aj pohanskí spisovatelia ako Tacitus (Ann. 12, 43), Suetonius (Vita Claudii 18), Dio Cassius (60, 11). Bol v rokoch 44–48.