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Evanjelium podľa Jána

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Jn 8, 1-59

1 Jesus went unto the mount of Olives. 2 "And early in the morning he came again into the temple, and all the people came unto him; and he sat down, and taught them. " 3 "And the scribes and Pharisees brought unto him a woman taken in adultery; and when they had set her in the midst, " 4 They say unto him, Master, this woman was taken in adultery, in the very act. 5 Now Moses in the law commanded us, that such should be stoned: but what say you? 6 This they said, tempting him, that they might have to accuse him. But Jesus stooped down, and with his finger wrote on the ground, as though he heard them not. 7 So when they continued asking him, he lifted up himself, and said unto them, He that is without sin among you, let him first cast a stone at her. 8 And again he stooped down, and wrote on the ground. 9 And they which heard it, being convicted by their own conscience, went out one by one, beginning at the eldest, even unto the last: and Jesus was left alone, and the woman standing in the midst. 10 When Jesus had lifted up himself, and saw none but the woman, he said unto her, Woman, where are those your accusers? has no man condemned you? 11 She said, No man, Lord. And Jesus said unto her, Neither do I condemn you: go, and sin no more. 12 Then spoke Jesus again unto them, saying, I am the light of the world: he that follows me shall not walk in darkness, but shall have the light of life. 13 "The Pharisees therefore said unto him, You bear record of yourself; your record is not true. " 14 "Jesus answered and said unto them, Though I bear record of myself, yet my record is true: for I know whence I came, and where I go; but all of you cannot tell whence I come, and where I go. " 15 "All of you judge after the flesh; I judge no man. " 16 And yet if I judge, my judgment is true: for I am not alone, but I and the Father that sent me. 17 It is also written in your law, that the testimony of two men is true. 18 I am one that bear witness of myself, and the Father that sent me bears witness of me. 19 Then said they unto him, Where is your Father? Jesus answered, All of you neither know me, nor my Father: if all of you had known me, all of you should have known my Father also. 20 "These words (o. rhema) spoke Jesus in the treasury, as he taught in the temple: and no man laid hands on him; for his hour was not yet come. " 21 Then said Jesus again unto them, I go my way, and all of you shall seek me, and shall die in your sins: where I go, all of you cannot come. 22 Then said the Jews, Will he kill himself? because he says, Where I go, all of you cannot come. 23 "And he said unto them, All of you are from beneath; I am from above: all of you are of this world; I am not of this world. " 24 I said therefore unto you, that all of you shall die in your sins: for if all of you believe not that I am he, all of you shall die in your sins. 25 Then said they unto him, Who are you? And Jesus says unto them, Even the same that I said unto you from the beginning. 26 "I have many things to say and to judge of you: but he that sent me is true; and I speak to the world those things which I have heard of him. " 27 They understood not that he spoke to them of the Father. 28 "Then said Jesus unto them, When all of you have lifted up the Son of man, then shall all of you know that I am he, and that I do nothing of myself; but as my Father has taught me, I speak these things. " 29 "And he that sent me is with me: the Father has not left me alone; for I do always those things that please him. " 30 As he spoke these words, many believed on him. 31 "Then said Jesus to those Jews which believed on him, If all of you continue in my word, (o. logos) then are all of you my disciples indeed; " 32 And all of you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free. 33 They answered him, We be Abraham's seed, and were never in bondage to any man: how say you, All of you shall be made free? 34 Jesus answered them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whosoever commits sin is the servant of sin. 35 And the servant abides not in the house for ever: but the Son abides ever. 36 If the Son therefore shall make you free, all of you shall be free indeed. 37 "I know that all of you are Abraham's seed; but all of you seek to kill me, because my word (o. logos) has no place in you. " 38 I speak that which I have seen with my Father: and all of you do that which all of you have seen with your father. 39 They answered and said unto him, Abraham is our father. Jesus says unto them, If all of you were Abraham's children, all of you would do the works of Abraham. 40 But now all of you seek to kill me, a man that has told you the truth, which I have heard of God: this did not Abraham. 41 "All of you do the deeds of your father. Then said they to him, We be not born of fornication; we have one Father, even God. " 42 "Jesus said unto them, If God were your Father, all of you would love me: for I proceeded forth and came from God; neither came I of myself, but he sent me. " 43 Why do all of you not understand my speech? even because all of you cannot hear my word. (o. logos) 44 All of you are of your father the devil, and the lusts of your father all of you will do. He was a murderer from the beginning, and abode not in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaks a lie, he speaks of his own: for he is a liar, and the father of it. 45 And because I tell you the truth, all of you believe me not. 46 Which of you convinces me of sin? And if I say the truth, why do all of you not believe me? 47 He that is of God hears God's words: (o. rhema) all of you therefore hear them not, because all of you are not of God. 48 Then answered the Jews, and said unto him, Say we not well that you are a Samaritan, and have a devil? 49 "Jesus answered, I have not a devil; but I honour my Father, and all of you do dishonour me. " 50 And I seek not mine own glory: there is one that seeks and judges. 51 Verily, verily, I say unto you, If a man keep my saying, (o. logos) he shall never see death. 52 "Then said the Jews unto him, Now we know that you have a devil. Abraham is dead, and the prophets; and you say, If a man keep my saying, (o. logos) he shall never taste of death. " 53 Are you greater than our father Abraham, which is dead? and the prophets are dead: whom make you yourself? 54 "Jesus answered, If I honour myself, my honour is nothing: it is my Father that honors me; of whom all of you say, that he is your God: " 55 "Yet all of you have not known him; but I know him: and if I should say, I know him not, I shall be a liar like unto you: but I know him, and keep his saying. (o. logos) " 56 Your father Abraham rejoiced to see my day: and he saw it, and was glad. 57 Then said the Jews unto him, You are not yet fifty years old, and have you seen Abraham? 58 Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I am. 59 Then took they up stones to cast at him: but Jesus hid himself, and went out of the temple, going through the midst of them, and so passed by.

Jn 8, 1-59





Verš 5
Now Moses in the law commanded us, that such should be stoned: but what say you?
Lv 20:10 - And the man that commits adultery with another man's wife, even he that commits adultery with his neighbour's wife, the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.
Dt 22:22 - If a man be found lying with a woman married to an husband, then they shall both of them die, both the man that lay with the woman, and the woman: so shall you put away evil from Israel.

Verš 7
So when they continued asking him, he lifted up himself, and said unto them, He that is without sin among you, let him first cast a stone at her.
Dt 17:7 - The hands of the witnesses shall be first upon him to put him to death, and afterward the hands of all the people. So you shall put the evil away from among you.

Verš 11
She said, No man, Lord. And Jesus said unto her, Neither do I condemn you: go, and sin no more.
Jn 5:14 - Afterward Jesus finds him in the temple, and said unto him, Behold, you are made whole: sin no more, lest a worse thing come unto you.

Verš 12
Then spoke Jesus again unto them, saying, I am the light of the world: he that follows me shall not walk in darkness, but shall have the light of life.
Iz 42:16 - "And I will bring the blind by a way that they knew not; I will lead them in paths that they have not known: I will make darkness light before them, and crooked things straight. These things will I do unto them, and not forsake them. "
Jn 1:9 - That was the true Light, which lights every man that comes into the world.
Jn 9:5 - As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world.
Jn 12:35 - Then Jesus said unto them, Yet a little while is the light with you. Walk while all of you have the light, lest darkness come upon you: for he that walks in darkness knows not where he goes.

Verš 14
"Jesus answered and said unto them, Though I bear record of myself, yet my record is true: for I know whence I came, and where I go; but all of you cannot tell whence I come, and where I go. "
Jn 5:31 - If I bear witness of myself, my witness is not true.

Verš 17
It is also written in your law, that the testimony of two men is true.
Nm 35:30 - Whoso kills any person, the murderer shall be put to death by the mouth of witnesses: but one witness shall not testify against any person to cause him to die.
Dt 17:6 - "At the mouth of two witnesses, or three witnesses, shall he that is worthy of death be put to death; but at the mouth of one witness he shall not be put to death. "
Dt 19:15 - One witness shall not rise up against a man for any iniquity, or for any sin, in any sin that he sins: at the mouth of two witnesses, or at the mouth of three witnesses, shall the matter be established.
Mt 18:16 - But if he will not hear you, then take with you one or two more, that in the mouth of two or three witnesses every word (o. rhema) may be established.
2Kor 13:1 - This is the third time I am coming to you. In the mouth of two or three witnesses shall every word (o. rhema) be established.
Heb 10:28 - He that despised Moses' law died without mercy under two or three witnesses:

Verš 18
I am one that bear witness of myself, and the Father that sent me bears witness of me.
Mt 3:17 - And lo a voice from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.
Mt 17:5 - "While he yet spoke, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them: and behold a voice out of the cloud, which said, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; hear all of you him. "
Mk 1:11 - And there came a voice from heaven, saying, You are my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.
Mk 9:7 - And there was a cloud that overshadowed them: and a voice came out of the cloud, saying, This is my beloved Son: hear him.
Lk 3:22 - "And the Holy Spirit (o. pneuma) descended in a bodily shape like a dove upon him, and a voice came from heaven, which said, You are my beloved Son; in you I am well pleased. "
Lk 9:35 - And there came a voice out of the cloud, saying, This is my beloved Son: hear him.
Jn 1:33 - And I knew him not: but he that sent me to baptize with water, the same said unto me, Upon whom you shall see the Spirit (o. pneuma) descending, and remaining on him, the same is he which baptizes with the Holy Spirit. (o. pneuma)
Jn 5:37 - And the Father himself, which has sent me, has borne witness of me. All of you have neither heard his voice at any time, nor seen his shape.
Jn 6:27 - Labour not for the food which perishes, but for that food which endures unto everlasting life, which the Son of man shall give unto you: for him has God the Father sealed.

Verš 19
Then said they unto him, Where is your Father? Jesus answered, All of you neither know me, nor my Father: if all of you had known me, all of you should have known my Father also.
Jn 16:3 - And these things will they do unto you, because they have not known the Father, nor me.
Jn 14:9 - "Jesus says unto him, Have I been so long time with you, and yet have you not known me, Philip? he that has seen me has seen the Father; and how say you then, Show us the Father? "

Verš 20
"These words (o. rhema) spoke Jesus in the treasury, as he taught in the temple: and no man laid hands on him; for his hour was not yet come. "
Jn 7:30 - Then they sought to take him: but no man laid hands on him, because his hour was not yet come.

Verš 21
Then said Jesus again unto them, I go my way, and all of you shall seek me, and shall die in your sins: where I go, all of you cannot come.
Jn 7:34 - All of you shall seek me, and shall not find me: and where I am, thither all of you cannot come.
Jn 13:33 - "Little children, yet a little while I am with you. All of you shall seek me: and as I said unto the Jews, Where I go, all of you cannot come; so now I say to you. "

Verš 23
"And he said unto them, All of you are from beneath; I am from above: all of you are of this world; I am not of this world. "
Jn 3:31 - He that comes from above is above all: he that is of the earth is earthly, and speaks of the earth: he that comes from heaven is above all.

Verš 24
I said therefore unto you, that all of you shall die in your sins: for if all of you believe not that I am he, all of you shall die in your sins.
Jn 8:21 - Then said Jesus again unto them, I go my way, and all of you shall seek me, and shall die in your sins: where I go, all of you cannot come.

Verš 26
"I have many things to say and to judge of you: but he that sent me is true; and I speak to the world those things which I have heard of him. "
Jn 7:28 - Then cried Jesus in the temple as he taught, saying, All of you both know me, and all of you know whence I am: and I am not come of myself, but he that sent me is true, whom all of you know not.
Rim 3:4 - "God forbid: yea, let God be true, but every man a liar; as it is written, That you might be justified in your sayings, (o. logos) and might overcome when you are judged. "
Jn 15:15 - "Henceforth I call you not servants; for the servant knows not what his lord does: but I have called you friends; for all things that I have heard of my Father I have made known unto you. "

Verš 28
"Then said Jesus unto them, When all of you have lifted up the Son of man, then shall all of you know that I am he, and that I do nothing of myself; but as my Father has taught me, I speak these things. "
Nm 21:9 - And Moses made a serpent of brass, and put it upon a pole, and it came to pass, that if a serpent had bitten any man, when he beheld the serpent of brass, he lived.
2Kr 18:4 - He removed the high places, and brake the images, and cut down the groves, and brake in pieces the brazen serpent that Moses had made: for unto those days the children of Israel did burn incense to it: and he called it Nehushtan.
Jn 3:14 - And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of man be lifted up:
Jn 12:32 - And I, if I be lifted up from the earth, will draw all men unto me.
Jn 3:11 - "Verily, verily, I say unto you, We speak that we do know, and testify that we have seen; and all of you receive not our witness. "
Jn 7:16 - Jesus answered them, and said, My doctrine is not mine, but his that sent me.
Jn 12:49 - "For I have not spoken of myself; but the Father which sent me, he gave me a commandment, what I should say, and what I should speak. "
Jn 14:10 - Believe you not that I am in the Father, and the Father in me? the (o. rhema) words that I speak unto you I speak not of myself: but the Father that dwells in me, he does the works.
Jn 14:24 - He that loves me not keeps not my sayings: (o. logos) and the word (o. logos) which all of you hear is not mine, but the Father's which sent me.

Verš 29
"And he that sent me is with me: the Father has not left me alone; for I do always those things that please him. "
Jn 14:10 - Believe you not that I am in the Father, and the Father in me? the (o. rhema) words that I speak unto you I speak not of myself: but the Father that dwells in me, he does the works.
Jn 16:32 - Behold, the hour comes, yea, is now come, that all of you shall be scattered, every man to his own, and shall leave me alone: and yet I am not alone, because the Father is with me.

Verš 30
As he spoke these words, many believed on him.
Jn 7:31 - And many of the people believed on him, and said, When Christ comes, will he do more miracles than these which this man has done?

Verš 32
And all of you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free.
Rim 6:18 - Being then made free from sin, all of you became the servants of righteousness.
Gal 5:1 - Stand fast therefore in the liberty wherewith Christ has made us free, and be not entangled again with the yoke of bondage.
1Pt 2:16 - As free, and not using your liberty for a coat of maliciousness, but as the servants of God.

Verš 33
They answered him, We be Abraham's seed, and were never in bondage to any man: how say you, All of you shall be made free?
Mt 3:9 - And think not to say within yourselves, We have Abraham to our father: for I say unto you, that God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham.

Verš 34
Jesus answered them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whosoever commits sin is the servant of sin.
Rim 6:20 - For when all of you were the servants of sin, all of you were free from righteousness.
2Pt 2:19 - While they promise them liberty, they themselves are the servants of corruption: for of whom a man is overcome, of the same is he brought in bondage.

Verš 36
If the Son therefore shall make you free, all of you shall be free indeed.
Rim 8:2 - For the law of the Spirit (o. pneuma) of life in Christ Jesus has made me free from the law of sin and death.

Verš 38
I speak that which I have seen with my Father: and all of you do that which all of you have seen with your father.
Jn 3:11 - "Verily, verily, I say unto you, We speak that we do know, and testify that we have seen; and all of you receive not our witness. "
Jn 7:16 - Jesus answered them, and said, My doctrine is not mine, but his that sent me.
Jn 12:49 - "For I have not spoken of myself; but the Father which sent me, he gave me a commandment, what I should say, and what I should speak. "
Jn 14:10 - Believe you not that I am in the Father, and the Father in me? the (o. rhema) words that I speak unto you I speak not of myself: but the Father that dwells in me, he does the works.
Jn 14:24 - He that loves me not keeps not my sayings: (o. logos) and the word (o. logos) which all of you hear is not mine, but the Father's which sent me.

Verš 39
They answered and said unto him, Abraham is our father. Jesus says unto them, If all of you were Abraham's children, all of you would do the works of Abraham.
Rim 2:28 - "For he is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither is that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh: "
Rim 9:7 - Neither, because they are the seed of Abraham, are they all children: but, In Isaac shall your seed be called.

Verš 40
But now all of you seek to kill me, a man that has told you the truth, which I have heard of God: this did not Abraham.
Jn 17:17 - Sanctify them through your truth: your word (o. logos) is truth.

Verš 42
"Jesus said unto them, If God were your Father, all of you would love me: for I proceeded forth and came from God; neither came I of myself, but he sent me. "
Jn 5:43 - I am come in my Father's name, and all of you receive me not: if another shall come in his own name, him all of you will receive.
Jn 7:29 - But I know him: for I am from him, and he has sent me.

Verš 44
All of you are of your father the devil, and the lusts of your father all of you will do. He was a murderer from the beginning, and abode not in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaks a lie, he speaks of his own: for he is a liar, and the father of it.
1Jn 3:8 - "He that commits sin is of the devil; for the devil sins from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that he might destroy the works of the devil. "
Gn 3:1 - Now the serpent was more subtle than any beast of the field which the LORD God had made. And he said unto the woman, Yea, has God said, All of you shall not eat of every tree of the garden?
2Kor 11:3 - But I fear, lest by any means, as the serpent misled Eve through his subtlety, so your minds should be corrupted from the simplicity that is in Christ.
1Jn 3:8 - "He that commits sin is of the devil; for the devil sins from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that he might destroy the works of the devil. "
Júd 1:6 - And the angels which kept not their first estate, but left their own habitation, he has reserved in everlasting chains under darkness unto the judgment of the great day.

Verš 47
He that is of God hears God's words: (o. rhema) all of you therefore hear them not, because all of you are not of God.
Jn 6:37 - "All that the Father gives me shall come to me; and him that comes to me I will in no wise cast out. "
Jn 10:26 - But all of you believe not, because all of you are not of my sheep, as I said unto you.
1Jn 4:6 - "We are of God: he that knows God hears us; he that is not of God hears not us. Hereby know we the spirit (o. pneuma) of truth, and the spirit (o. pneuma) of error. "

Verš 48
Then answered the Jews, and said unto him, Say we not well that you are a Samaritan, and have a devil?
Jn 7:20 - The people answered and said, You have a devil: who goes about to kill you?
Jn 10:20 - "And many of them said, He has a devil, and is mad; why hear all of you him? "

Verš 49
"Jesus answered, I have not a devil; but I honour my Father, and all of you do dishonour me. "
Jn 7:18 - He that speaks of himself seeks his own glory: but he that seeks his glory that sent him, the same is true, and no unrighteousness is in him.

Verš 51
Verily, verily, I say unto you, If a man keep my saying, (o. logos) he shall never see death.
Jn 5:24 - "Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that hears my word, (o. logos) and believes on him that sent me, has everlasting life, and shall not come into condemnation; but is passed from death unto life. "
Jn 11:25 - Jesus said unto her, I am the resurrection, and the life: he that believes in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live:

Verš 53
Are you greater than our father Abraham, which is dead? and the prophets are dead: whom make you yourself?
Heb 11:13 - These all died in faith, not having received the promises, but having seen them far off, and were persuaded of them, and embraced them, and confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth.

Verš 56
Your father Abraham rejoiced to see my day: and he saw it, and was glad.
Gn 17:17 - Then Abraham fell upon his face, and laughed, and said in his heart, Shall a child be born unto him that is an hundred years old? and shall Sarah, that is ninety years old, bear?
Lk 10:24 - "For I tell you, that many prophets and kings have desired to see those things which all of you see, and have not seen them; and to hear those things which all of you hear, and have not heard them. "
Heb 11:13 - These all died in faith, not having received the promises, but having seen them far off, and were persuaded of them, and embraced them, and confessed that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth.

Verš 59
Then took they up stones to cast at him: but Jesus hid himself, and went out of the temple, going through the midst of them, and so passed by.
Lk 4:29 - And rose up, and thrust him out of the city, and led him unto the brow of the hill whereon their city was built, that they might cast him down headlong.
Jn 10:31 - Then the Jews took up stones again to stone him.
Jn 10:39 - Therefore they sought again to take him: but he escaped out of their hand,
Jn 11:8 - "His disciples say unto him, Master, the Jews of late sought to stone you; and go you thither again? "

Jn 8,1-11 - Táto stať sa v niektorých gréckych rukopisoch nachádza na inom mieste (po Jn 21, 25; po Lk 21, 38), v iných úplne chýba, takže nie je isté, či ju napísal Ján, alebo niektorý z jeho učeníkov. Podľa štýlu sa možno domnievať, že ide o text sv. Lukáša. Je však isté, že je to kánonická, teda inšpirovaná a historická časť Svätého písma.

Jn 8,2 - Podľa vtedajšej rozšírenej mienky každé nešťastie bolo Božím trestom za hriechy. Na to, že Boh aj dobrého človeka môže skúšať a utrpením zdokonaľovať (Jób), sa nemyslelo.

Jn 8,4 - Ježišov život je ako pracovný deň.

Jn 8,5 - Lv 20, 10; Dt 22, 22-24.

Jn 8,5 - Nasledujúcim zázrakom Pán ukázal, že má moc dávať ľuďom prirodzené svetlo očí. Takto zároveň dokázal, že má moc dávať im svetlo Božej pravdy.

Jn 8,7 - Rybník Siloe (hebr. Šiloach - Poslaný; znamená aj "stok" vody, vodovod) bola hať na južnom svahu sionského kopca. Voda doň prichádzala z prameňa Gichon dlhým podzemným kanálom, ktorý dal vykopať ešte kráľ Ezechiáš (okolo r. 700 pred Kristom).

Jn 8,8 - Zmysel tohto gesta je nejasný.

Jn 8,12 - Dvojica pojmov "svetlotma" charakterizuje dva protichodné svety: svet dobra a svet zla. Svetlo je symbolom života, radosti a šťastia, tma zasa symbolom smrti, nešťastia.

Jn 8,13 - Podľa Dt 17, 6; 19, 15 svedectvo bolo právoplatné len vtedy, keď ho dosvedčili dvaja alebo traja svedkovia. Ježiša ako Božieho Syna tento zákon nezaväzoval, ale predsa mu urobil zadosť, lebo nielen on sám, ale aj Otec svedčil o ňom, keď mu dal moc robiť zázraky.

Jn 8,17 - Dt 17, 6; 19, 15.

Jn 8,21 - Stav neveriacich Židov je beznádejný, lebo sa prehrešujú proti pravde (vv. 40. 45 a n.), a to je hriech proti Duchu Svätému (porov. Mt 12, 31; Jn 7, 34).

Jn 8,24 - "Ja Som" je Božie meno zjavené Mojžišovi (Ex 3, 14). Ježiš vzťahuje na seba toto nevýslovné Božie meno "Ja som", ktoré Boh zjavil Mojžišovi v horiacom kríku.

Jn 8,24 - "Vzdaj Bohu slávu" - biblická formula na prísahu, že sa povie pravda a napraví urážka spáchaná voči Božej velebnosti.

Jn 8,25 - Text je veľmi ťažký. Iní prekladajú: "Vlastne, načo vám vôbec hovoriť?"

Jn 8,28 - V Starom zákone formula "poznáte, že Ja Som" potvrdzuje Božiu moc alebo oznamuje osobitný zásah Jahveho. Tu sa oznamuje Ježišovo oslávenie, "povýšenie" na kríž.

Jn 8,34 - Otrok hriechu.

Jn 8,39 - Židia už nie sú Abrahámove deti, pretože neveria; sú len telesnými potomkami Abraháma.

Jn 8,41 - "Smilstvo" znamená u prorokov nevernosť voči Bohu.

Jn 8,43 - Sú pod vplyvom diabla, nepriateľa pravdy.

Jn 8,56 - Abrahám sa zaradoval, keď mu Boh prisľúbil, že z jeho pokolenia sa narodí Mesiáš (porov. Gn 12, 2 a nasl.; 18, 18; 22, 16-18). Pravda, nejako mohol dostať aj priame videnie o mesiášskom období.