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Evanjelium podľa Lukáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

Lk 20, 1-47

1 And it happened that, on one of the days when he was teaching the people in the temple and preaching the Gospel, the leaders of the priests, and the scribes, gathered together with the elders, 2 and they spoke to him, saying: “Tell us, by what authority do you do these things? Or, who is it that has given you this authority?” 3 And in response, Jesus said to them: “I will also question you about one word. Respond to me: 4 The baptism of John, was it from heaven, or of men?” 5 So they discussed it among themselves, saying: “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will say, ‘Then why did you not believe him?’ 6 But if we say, ‘Of men,’ the whole people will stone us. For they are certain that John was a prophet.” 7 And so they responded that they did not know where it was from. 8 And Jesus said to them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.” 9 Then he began to tell the people this parable: “A man planted a vineyard, and he loaned it to settlers, and he was on a sojourn for a long time. 10 And in due time, he sent a servant to the farmers, so that they would give to him from the fruit of the vineyard. And they beat him and drove him away, empty-handed. 11 And he continued to send another servant. But beating him and treating him with contempt, they likewise sent him away, empty-handed. 12 And he continued to send a third. And wounding him also, they drove him away. 13 Then the lord of the vineyard said: ‘What shall I do? I will send my beloved son. Perhaps when they have seen him, they will respect him.’ 14 And when the settlers had seen him, they discussed it among themselves, saying: ‘This one is the heir. Let us kill him, so that the inheritance will be ours.’ 15 And forcing him outside of the vineyard, they killed him. What, then, will the lord of the vineyard do to them?” 16 “He will come and destroy those settlers, and he will give the vineyard to others.” And upon hearing this, they said to him, “Let it not be.” 17 Then, gazing at them, he said: “Then what does this mean, which is written: ‘The stone which the builders have rejected, the same has become the head of the corner?’ 18 Everyone who falls on that stone will be shattered. And anyone upon whom it falls will be crushed.” 19 And the leaders of the priests, and the scribes, were seeking to lay hands on him in that same hour, but they feared the people. For they realized that he had spoken this parable about them. 20 And being attentive, they sent traitors, who would pretend that they were just, so that they might catch him in his words and then hand him over to the power and authority of the procurator. 21 And they questioned him, saying: “Teacher, we know that you speak and teach correctly, and that you do not consider anyone’s status, but you teach the way of God in truth. 22 Is it lawful for us to pay the tribute to Caesar, or not?” 23 But realizing their deceitfulness, he said to them: “Why do you test me? 24 Show me a denarius. Whose image and inscription does it have?” In response, they said to him, “Caesar’s.” 25 And so, he said to them: “Then repay the things that are Caesar’s, to Caesar, and the things that are God’s, to God.” 26 And they were not able to contradict his word before the people. And being amazed at his answer, they were silent. 27 Now some of the Sadducees, who deny that there is a resurrection, approached him. And they questioned him, 28 saying: “Teacher, Moses wrote for us: If any man’s brother will have died, having a wife, and if he does not have any children, then his brother should take her as his wife, and he should raise up offspring for his brother. 29 And so there were seven brothers. And the first took a wife, and he died without sons. 30 And the next one married her, and he also died without a son. 31 And the third married her, and similarly all seven, and none of them left behind any offspring, and they each died. 32 Last of all, the woman also died. 33 In the resurrection, then, whose wife will she be? For certainly all seven had her as a wife.” 34 And so, Jesus said to them: “The children of this age marry and are given in marriage. 35 Yet truly, those who shall be held worthy of that age, and of the resurrection from the dead, will neither be married, nor take wives. 36 For they can no longer die. For they are equal to the Angels, and they are children of God, since they are children of the resurrection. 37 For in truth, the dead do rise again, as Moses also showed beside the bush, when he called the Lord: ‘The God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.’ 38 And so he is not the God of the dead, but of the living. For all are alive to him.” 39 Then some of the scribes, in response, said to him, “Teacher, you have spoken well.” 40 And they no longer dared to question him about anything. 41 But he said to them: “How can they say that the Christ is the son of David? 42 Even David himself says, in the book of Psalms: ‘The Lord said to my Lord, sit at my right hand, 43 until I set your enemies as your footstool.’ 44 Therefore, David calls him Lord. So how can he be his son?” 45 Now in the hearing of all the people, he said to his disciples: 46 “Be cautious of the scribes, who choose to walk in long robes, and who love greetings in the marketplace, and the first chairs in the synagogues, and the first places at table during feasts, 47 who devour the houses of widows, feigning long prayers. These will receive the greater damnation.”

Lk 20, 1-47





Verš 1
And it happened that, on one of the days when he was teaching the people in the temple and preaching the Gospel, the leaders of the priests, and the scribes, gathered together with the elders,
Mt 21:23 - And when he had arrived at the temple, as he was teaching, the leaders of the priests and the elders of the people approached him, saying: “By what authority do you do these things? And who has given this authority to you?”
Mk 11:27 - And they went again to Jerusalem. And when he was walking in the temple, the leaders of the priests, and the scribes, and the elders approached him.
Sk 4:7 - And stationing them in the middle, they questioned them: “By what power, or in whose name, have you done this?”
Sk 7:27 - But he who was causing the injury to his neighbor rejected him, saying: ‘Who has appointed you as leader and judge over us?

Verš 36
For they can no longer die. For they are equal to the Angels, and they are children of God, since they are children of the resurrection.
1Jn 3:2 - Most beloved, we are now the sons of God. But what we shall be then has not yet appeared. We know that when he does appear, we shall be like him, for we shall see him as he is.

Verš 37
For in truth, the dead do rise again, as Moses also showed beside the bush, when he called the Lord: ‘The God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.’
Ex 3:6 - And he said, “I am the God of your father: the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.” Moses hid his face, for he dared not look directly at God.
Sk 7:32 - ‘I am the God of your fathers: the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.’ And Moses, being made to tremble, did not dare to look.
Heb 11:16 - But now they hunger for a better place, that is, Heaven. For this reason, God is not ashamed to be called their God. For he has prepared a city for them.

Verš 9
Then he began to tell the people this parable: “A man planted a vineyard, and he loaned it to settlers, and he was on a sojourn for a long time.
Ž 80:8 - You called upon me in tribulation, and I freed you. I heard you within the hidden tempest. I tested you with waters of contradiction.
Iz 5:1 - I will sing to my beloved the canticle of my paternal cousin, about his vineyard. A vineyard was made for my beloved, at the horn in the son of oil.
Jer 2:21 - Yet I planted you as an elect vineyard, with only true seed. Then how have you been turned away from me, toward that which is depraved, O strange vineyard?
Jer 12:10 - Many pastors have demolished my vineyard. They have trampled my portion. They have made my desirable portion into a desert of solitude.
Mt 21:33 - Listen to another parable. There was a man, the father of a family, who planted a vineyard, and surrounded it with a hedge, and dug a press in it, and built a tower. And he loaned it out to farmers, and he set out to sojourn abroad.
Mk 12:1 - And he began to speak to them in parables: “A man dug a vineyard, and surrounded it with a hedge, and dug a pit, and built a tower, and he loaned it out to farmers, and he set out on a long journey.

Verš 42
Even David himself says, in the book of Psalms: ‘The Lord said to my Lord, sit at my right hand,
Ž 110:1 - Alleluia. I will confess to you, O Lord, with my whole heart, in the council of the just and in the congregation.
Sk 2:34 - For David did not ascend into heaven. But he himself said: ‘The Lord said to my Lord: Sit at my right hand,
1Kor 15:25 - For it is necessary for him to reign, until he has set all his enemies under his feet.
Heb 1:13 - But to which of the Angels has he ever said: “Sit at my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool?”
Heb 10:13 - awaiting that time when his enemies will be made his footstool.

Verš 14
And when the settlers had seen him, they discussed it among themselves, saying: ‘This one is the heir. Let us kill him, so that the inheritance will be ours.’
Ž 2:8 - Ask of me and I will give to you: the Gentiles for your inheritance, and the ends of the earth for your possession.
Heb 1:2 - lastly, in these days, he has spoken to us through the Son, whom he appointed as the heir of all things, and through whom he made the world.
Gn 37:18 - And, when they had seen him from afar, before he approached them, they decided to kill him.
Ž 2:1 - Why have the Gentiles been seething, and why have the people been pondering nonsense?
Mt 26:3 - Then the leaders of the priests and the elders of the people were gathered together in the court of the high priest, who was called Caiaphas.
Mt 27:1 - Then, when morning arrived, all the leaders of the priests and the elders of the people took counsel against Jesus, so that they might deliver him to death.
Jn 11:53 - Therefore, from that day, they planned to put him to death.

Verš 47
who devour the houses of widows, feigning long prayers. These will receive the greater damnation.”
Mt 23:14 - Woe to you scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! For you consume the houses of widows, praying long prayers. Because of this, you shall receive the greater judgment.
Mk 12:40 - who devour the houses of widows under the pretense of long prayers. These shall receive the more extensive judgment.”
2Tim 3:6 - For among these are ones who penetrate houses and lead away, like captives, foolish women burdened with sins, who are led away by means of various desires,
Tít 1:11 - These must be reproved, for they subvert entire houses, teaching things which should not be taught, for the favor of shameful gain.

Verš 17
Then, gazing at them, he said: “Then what does this mean, which is written: ‘The stone which the builders have rejected, the same has become the head of the corner?’
Ž 118:22 - Take me away from disgrace and contempt, for I have sought your testimonies.
Iz 8:14 - And so shall he be a sanctification to you. But he will be a stone of offense and a rock of scandal to the two houses of Israel, and a snare and a ruin to the inhabitants of Jerusalem.
Iz 28:16 - For this reason, thus says the Lord God: Behold, I will set a stone within the foundations of Zion, a tested stone, a cornerstone, a precious stone, which has been established in the foundation: whoever trusts in him need not hurry.
Mt 21:42 - Jesus said to them: “Have you never read in the Scriptures: ‘The stone that the builders have rejected has become the cornerstone. By the Lord has this been done, and it is wonderful in our eyes?’
Mk 12:10 - “And so, have you not read this scripture?: ‘The stone which the builders have rejected, the same has been made the head of the corner.
Sk 4:11 - He is the stone, which was rejected by you, the builders, which has become the head of the corner.
Rim 9:33 - just as it was written: “Behold, I am placing a stumbling block in Zion, and a rock of scandal. But whoever believes in him shall not be confounded.”
1Pt 2:4 - And approaching him as if he were a living stone, rejected by men, certainly, but elect and honored by God,
1Pt 2:7 - Therefore, to you who believe, he is honor. But to those who do not believe, the stone which the builders have rejected, the same has been made into the head of the corner,

Verš 18
Everyone who falls on that stone will be shattered. And anyone upon whom it falls will be crushed.”
Iz 8:15 - And very many of them will stumble and fall, and they will be broken and entangled and seized.
Za 12:3 - And this shall be: In that day, I will set Jerusalem as 530 a burdensome stone to every people. All who will lift it up will be torn to pieces. And all the kingdoms of the earth will be gathered together against her.
Dan 2:34 - And so you looked until a stone was broken off without hands from a mountain, and it struck the statue on its feet, which were of iron and clay, and it shattered them.

Verš 20
And being attentive, they sent traitors, who would pretend that they were just, so that they might catch him in his words and then hand him over to the power and authority of the procurator.
Mt 22:16 - And they sent their disciples to him, with the Herodians, saying: “Teacher, we know that you are truthful, and that you teach the way of God in truth, and that the influence of others is nothing to you. For you do not consider the reputation of men.
Mk 12:13 - And they sent some of the Pharisees and Herodians to him, so that they might trap him with words.

Verš 46
“Be cautious of the scribes, who choose to walk in long robes, and who love greetings in the marketplace, and the first chairs in the synagogues, and the first places at table during feasts,
Mt 23:5 - Truly, they do all their works so that they may be seen by men. For they enlarge their phylacteries and glorify their hems.
Mk 12:38 - And he said to them in his doctrine: “Beware of the scribes, who prefer to walk in long robes and to be greeted in the marketplace,
Lk 11:43 - Woe to you, Pharisees! For you love the first seats in the synagogues, and greetings in the marketplace.

Verš 41
But he said to them: “How can they say that the Christ is the son of David?
Mt 22:42 - saying: “What do you think about the Christ? Whose son is he?” They said to him, “David’s.”
Mk 12:35 - And while teaching in the temple, Jesus said in answer: “How is it that the scribes say that the Christ is the son of David?

Verš 25
And so, he said to them: “Then repay the things that are Caesar’s, to Caesar, and the things that are God’s, to God.”
Mt 17:25 - And he said, “From foreigners.” Jesus said to him: “Then the sons are free.
Mt 22:21 - They said to him, “Caesar’s.” Then he said to them, “Then render to Caesar what is of Caesar; and to God what is of God.”
Rim 13:7 - Therefore, render to all whatever is owed. Taxes, to whom taxes is due; revenue, to whom revenue is due; fear, to whom fear is due; honor, to whom honor is due.

Verš 27
Now some of the Sadducees, who deny that there is a resurrection, approached him. And they questioned him,
Mt 22:23 - In that day, the Sadducees, who say there is to be no resurrection, approached him. And they questioned him,
Mk 12:18 - And the Sadducees, who say there is no resurrection, approached him. And they questioned him, saying:
Sk 23:8 - For the Sadducees claim that there is no resurrection, and neither angels, nor spirits. But the Pharisees confess both of these.

Verš 28
saying: “Teacher, Moses wrote for us: If any man’s brother will have died, having a wife, and if he does not have any children, then his brother should take her as his wife, and he should raise up offspring for his brother.
Dt 25:5 - When brothers are living together, and one of them dies without children, the wife of the deceased shall not marry another. Instead, his brother shall take her, and he shall raise up offspring for his brother.

Lk 20,1-8 - Mt 21, 23-27; Mk 11, 27-33.

Lk 20,9-19 - Mt 21, 33-46; Mk 12, 1-12.

Lk 20,17 - Ž 118, 22.

Lk 20,20-26 - Mt 22, 15-22; Mk 12, 13-17.

Lk 20,27-40 - Mt 22, 23-33; Mk 12, 18-27.

Lk 20,28 - Dt 25, 5.Porov. poznámku k Mt 22, 24.

Lk 20,37 - Ex 3, 2-6.

Lk 20,41-44 - Mt 22, 41-45; Mk 12, 35-37.

Lk 20,42 - Ž 110, 1.

Lk 20,45-47 - Mt 23, 1.5.7; Mk 12, 38-40.