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Kniha proroka Zachariáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Za 3, 1-10

1 And he showed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the LORD, and Satan standing at his right hand to resist him. 2 "And the LORD said unto Satan, The LORD rebuke you, O Satan; even the LORD that has chosen Jerusalem rebuke you: is not this a brand plucked out of the fire? " 3 Now Joshua was clothed with filthy garments, and stood before the angel. 4 And he answered and spoke unto those that stood before him, saying, Take away the filthy garments from him. And unto him he said, Behold, I have caused your iniquity to pass from you, and I will clothe you with change of raiment. 5 And I said, Let them set a fair turban upon his head. So they set a fair turban upon his head, and clothed him with garments. And the angel of the LORD stood by. 6 And the angel of the LORD protested unto Joshua, saying, 7 "Thus says the LORD of hosts; If you will walk in my ways, and if you will keep my charge, then you shall also judge my house, and shall also keep my courts, and I will give you places to walk among these that stand by. " 8 Hear now, O Joshua the high priest, you, and your fellows that sit before you: for they are men wondered at: for, behold, I will bring forth my servant the BRANCH. 9 "For behold the stone that I have laid before Joshua; upon one stone shall be seven eyes: behold, I will engrave the graving thereof, says the LORD of hosts, and I will remove the iniquity of that land in one day. " 10 In that day, says the LORD of hosts, shall all of you call every man his neighbour under the vine and under the fig tree.

Za 3, 1-10





Verš 8
Hear now, O Joshua the high priest, you, and your fellows that sit before you: for they are men wondered at: for, behold, I will bring forth my servant the BRANCH.
Iz 4:2 - In that day shall the branch of the LORD be beautiful and glorious, and the fruit of the earth shall be excellent and comely for them that are escaped of Israel.
Iz 11:1 - And there shall come forth a rod out of the stem of Jesse, and a Branch shall grow out of his roots:
Jer 23:5 - Behold, the days come, says the LORD, that I will raise unto David a righteous Branch, and a King shall reign and prosper, and shall execute judgment and justice in the earth.
Jer 33:15 - "In those days, and at that time, will I cause the Branch of righteousness to grow up unto David; and he shall execute judgment and righteousness in the land. "
Za 6:12 - "And speak unto him, saying, Thus speaks the LORD of hosts, saying, Behold the man whose name is The BRANCH; and he shall grow up out of his place, and he shall build the temple of the LORD: "

Verš 2
"And the LORD said unto Satan, The LORD rebuke you, O Satan; even the LORD that has chosen Jerusalem rebuke you: is not this a brand plucked out of the fire? "
Júd 1:9 - Yet Michael the archangel, when contending with the devil he disputed about the body of Moses, durst not bring against him a railing accusation, but said, The Lord rebuke you.

Verš 4
And he answered and spoke unto those that stood before him, saying, Take away the filthy garments from him. And unto him he said, Behold, I have caused your iniquity to pass from you, and I will clothe you with change of raiment.
Mi 7:18 - Who is a God like unto you, that pardons iniquity, and passes by the transgression of the remnant of his heritage? he retains not his anger for ever, because he delights in mercy.

Zach 3,1-5 - Veľkňaz Jozue zosobňuje celý kňazský stav, ba celý národ, ktorý aj vinou kňazstva upadol do nemilosti a ktorý by diabol, satan, chcel zničiť. Slová: "Nech ťa zavráti Pán" dozaista nehovorí sám Boh, ale v jeho zastúpení anjel. Boh nechce zničiť národ, ktorý sa i tak len Božou milosťou zachránil od zániku, je ako hlaveň, vytrhnutá z ohňa. Omilostením veľkňaza celý národ dostáva milosť, čo sa symbolicky naznačuje odňatím nečistých a oblečením skvostných šiat.

Zach 3,7 - Veľkňazovi sa sľubuje ochrana anjelov. Iní prekladajú koniec verša: "a dám ti prístup medzi týchto, čo tu stoja", a rozumejú to buď tak, že sa veľkňaz po smrti dostane medzi anjelov, alebo tak, že bude ako anjeli, prostredníkom medzi Bohom a ľuďmi; porov. Mal 2,7.

Zach 3,8 - Výhonok je nesporne Mesiáš, ktorý sa aj v dávnejších proroctvách volá Pánovým služobníkom; pozri Iz 42,1; 49,3.5; 50,10; 52,13; 53,11; Ez 34,23 n. - Aj meno Výhonok dávajú Mesiášovi už staršie proroctvá: Iz 4,2; Jer 23,5; 33,15; porov. Zach 6,12; tiež Iz 11,1.10; 53,2.

Zach 3,9 - Výklad tohto verša je veľmi ťažký. Najpravdepodobnejšie zvýrazňuje tento kameň Božie kráľovstvo. Boh dáva toto kráľovstvo spravovať veľkňazovi Jozuemu. No svoj skutočný lesk dosiahne až vtedy, keď príde Mesiáš, až vtedy vyryje Boh doň ozdobu. Oči sú buď Božia prozreteľnosť (porov. 4,10), ktorá zvláštnym spôsobom chráni túto ríšu, alebo sú to anjeli, ktorých úlohou je strážiť ju.

Zach 3,10 - Opisuje sa pokojamilovnosť Božieho kráľovstva, porov. 1 Kr 5,5.