Kniha proroka Ozeáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(KJV - Anglický - King James)

Oz 12, 1-14

1 Ephraim feedeth on wind, and followeth after the east wind: he daily increaseth lies and desolation; and they do make a covenant with the Assyrians, and oil is carried into Egypt. 2 The LORD hath also a controversy with Judah, and will punish Jacob according to his ways; according to his doings will he recompense him. 3 He took his brother by the heel in the womb, and by his strength he had power with God: 4 Yea, he had power over the angel, and prevailed: he wept, and made supplication unto him: he found him in Bethel, and there he spake with us; 5 Even the LORD God of hosts; the LORD is his memorial. 6 Therefore turn thou to thy God: keep mercy and judgment, and wait on thy God continually. 7 He is a merchant, the balances of deceit are in his hand: he loveth to oppress. 8 And Ephraim said, Yet I am become rich, I have found me out substance: in all my labours they shall find none iniquity in me that were sin. 9 And I that am the LORD thy God from the land of Egypt will yet make thee to dwell in tabernacles, as in the days of the solemn feast. 10 I have also spoken by the prophets, and I have multiplied visions, and used similitudes, by the ministry of the prophets. 11 Is there iniquity in Gilead? surely they are vanity: they sacrifice bullocks in Gilgal; yea, their altars are as heaps in the furrows of the fields. 12 And Jacob fled into the country of Syria, and Israel served for a wife, and for a wife he kept sheep. 13 And by a prophet the LORD brought Israel out of Egypt, and by a prophet was he preserved. 14 Ephraim provoked him to anger most bitterly: therefore shall he leave his blood upon him, and his reproach shall his Lord return unto him.

Verš 11

Is there iniquity in Gilead? surely they are vanity: they sacrifice bullocks in Gilgal; yea, their altars are as heaps in the furrows of the fields.

Oz 6:8 - Gilead is a city of them that work iniquity, and is polluted with blood.

Oz 4:15 - Though thou, Israel, play the harlot, yet let not Judah offend; and come not ye unto Gilgal, neither go ye up to Beth-aven, nor swear, The LORD liveth.

Oz 9:15 - All their wickedness is in Gilgal: for there I hated them: for the wickedness of their doings I will drive them out of mine house, I will love them no more: all their princes are revolters.

Verš 9

And I that am the LORD thy God from the land of Egypt will yet make thee to dwell in tabernacles, as in the days of the solemn feast.

Iz 43:11 - I, even I, am the LORD; and beside me there is no saviour.

Verš 3

He took his brother by the heel in the womb, and by his strength he had power with God:

Gn 25:26 - And after that came his brother out, and his hand took hold on Esau's heel; and his name was called Jacob: and Isaac was threescore years old when she bare them.

Gn 35:9 - And God appeared unto Jacob again, when he came out of Padan-aram, and blessed him.

Verš 4

Yea, he had power over the angel, and prevailed: he wept, and made supplication unto him: he found him in Bethel, and there he spake with us;

Gn 28:12 - And he dreamed, and behold a ladder set up on the earth, and the top of it reached to heaven: and behold the angels of God ascending and descending on it.

Gn 28:19 - And he called the name of that place Bethel: but the name of that city was called Luz at the first.

Gn 35:7 - And he built there an altar, and called the place El-beth-el: because there God appeared unto him, when he fled from the face of his brother.

Gn 35:14 - And Jacob set up a pillar in the place where he talked with him, even a pillar of stone: and he poured a drink offering thereon, and he poured oil thereon.

Verš 12

And Jacob fled into the country of Syria, and Israel served for a wife, and for a wife he kept sheep.

Gn 28:5 - And Isaac sent away Jacob: and he went to Padan-aram unto Laban, son of Bethuel the Syrian, the brother of Rebekah, Jacob's and Esau's mother.

Gn 29:20 - And Jacob served seven years for Rachel; and they seemed unto him but a few days, for the love he had to her.

Gn 29:28 - And Jacob did so, and fulfilled her week: and he gave him Rachel his daughter to wife also.

Oz 12,1 - Prekladáme podľa LXX. – Boh ani napriek hriešnosti nezavrhne svoj ľud.

Oz 12,2 - Daromné je zháňať sa za pomocou cudzích národov. Izraeliti si takto len privolávajú Asýrov, ktorí ich potom budú pustošiť ako ohnivý východný vietor, zvaný kádím. – Olivový olej bol vzácny plod Palestíny. Izraeliti si za tento olej chceli získať pomoc Egypta.

Oz 12,3-5 - Izraeliti nie sú hodni svojho praotca Jakuba. Udalosti, ktoré sa vo 4. verši spomínajú, pozri Gn 25,26 a 32,25. Mienka sv. Otcov je, že Boh hovoril so starozákonnými patriarchami prostredníctvom anjelov. Jakub tak zvíťazil nad anjelom, že ho plačom uprosil, aby ho požehnal, Gn 32,27. V Beteli mal videnie, Gn 35,7 n.

Oz 12,8 - Prorok volá Izraelitov Kanaánčanmi, týmto ich prirovnáva pohanom.

Oz 12,10 - Izrael zasa bude bývať mimo zasľúbenej zeme; bude to trest, ale ten ho priblíži k Bohu. – V stanoch bývali Izraeliti na sviatky Stánkov, porov. Lv 23,42 n.

Oz 12,12 - O Galaáde pozri pozn. k 6,8; o Galgale k 4,15. – Hoci smeli mať len jeden oltár.

Oz 12,13 - Jakub utiekol pred Ezauom k Labanovi, strážil jeho ovce, a tak si vyslúžil manželku, Gn hl. 28 – 29. Musel teda ťažko zápasiť, len tak sa stal praotcom národa. Tento národ bol potom Pánovým stádom, ktorý Boh vyviedol z Egypta a strážil prostredníctvom svojho proroka Mojžiša.