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Kniha proroka Ezechiela

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

Ez 3, 1-27

1 And he said to me: “Son of man, eat whatever you will find; eat this scroll, and, going forth, speak to the sons of Israel.” 2 And I opened my mouth, and he fed me that scroll. 3 And he said to me: “Son of man, your stomach shall eat, and your interior shall be filled with this scroll, which I am giving to you.” And I ate it, and in my mouth it became as sweet as honey. 4 And he said to me: “Son of man, go to the house of Israel, and you shall speak my words to them. 5 For you will be sent, not to a people of profound words or of an unknown language, but to the house of Israel, 6 and not to many peoples of profound words or of an unknown language, whose words you would not be able to understand. But if you were sent to them, they would listen to you. 7 Yet the house of Israel is not willing to listen to you. For they are not willing to listen to me. Certainly, the entire house of Israel has a brazen forehead and a hardened heart. 8 Behold, I have made your face stronger than their faces, and your forehead harder than their foreheads. 9 I have made your face like hardened iron and like flint. You should not fear them, and you should not have dread before their face. For they are a provoking house.” 10 And he said to me: “Son of man, listen with your ears, and take into your heart, all my words, which I am speaking to you. 11 And go forth and enter to those of the transmigration, to the sons of your people. And you shall speak to them. And you shall say to them: ‘Thus says the Lord God.’ Perhaps it may be that they will listen and be quieted.” 12 And the Spirit took me up, and I heard behind me the voice of a great commotion, saying, “Blessed is the glory of the Lord from his place,” 13 and the voice of the wings of the living creatures 468 striking against one another, and the voice of the wheels following the living creatures, and the voice of a great commotion. 14 Then the Spirit lifted me and took me away. And I went forth in bitterness, with the indignation of my spirit. For the hand of the Lord was with me, strengthening me. 15 And I went to those of the transmigration, to the stockpile of new crops, to those who were living beside the river Chebar. And I sat where they were sitting. And I remained there for seven days, while mourning in their midst. 16 Then, when seven days had passed, the word of the Lord came to me, saying: 17 “Son of man, I have made you a watchman for the house of Israel. And so, you shall listen to the word from my mouth, and you shall announce it to them from me. 18 If, when I say to the impious man, ‘You shall certainly die,’ you do not announce it to him, and you do not speak so that he may turn aside from his impious way and live, then the same impious man will die in his iniquity. But I will attribute his blood to your hand. 19 But if you announce it to the impious man, and he is not converted from his impiety and from his impious way, then indeed he will die in his iniquity. But you will have delivered your own soul. 20 Moreover, if the just man turns aside from his justice and commits iniquity, I will place a stumbling block before him. He shall die, because you have not announced to him. He shall die in his sin, and his justices that he did shall not be remembered. Yet truly, I will attribute his blood to your hand. 21 But if you announce to the just man, so that the just man may not sin, and he does not sin, then he shall certainly live, because you have announced to him. And you will have delivered your own soul.” 22 And the hand of the Lord was over me. And he said to me: “Rise up, and go out to the plain, and there I will speak with you.” 23 And I rose up, and I went out to the plain. And behold, the glory of the Lord was standing there, like the glory that I saw beside the river Chebar. And I fell upon my face. 24 And the Spirit entered into me, and set me upon my feet. And he spoke to me, and he said to me: “Enter and enclose yourself in the midst of your house. 25 And as for you, son of man, behold: they shall put chains upon you and bind you with them. And you shall not go out from their midst. 26 And I will cause your tongue to adhere to the roof of your mouth. And you will be mute, not like a man who reproaches. For they are a provoking house. 27 But when I will speak to you, I will open your mouth, and you shall say to them: ‘Thus says the Lord God.’ Whoever is listening, let him hear. And whoever is quieted, let him be quieted. For they are a provoking house.”

Ez 3, 1-27





Verš 1
And he said to me: “Son of man, eat whatever you will find; eat this scroll, and, going forth, speak to the sons of Israel.”
Jer 15:16 - I discovered your words and I consumed them. And your word became to me as the gladness and joy of my heart. For your name has been invoked over me, O Lord, the God of hosts.
Jer 2:8 - The priests have not sad: ‘Where is the Lord?’ And those who held the law did not know me. And the pastors betrayed me. And the prophets prophesied in Baal and followed idols.
Zjv 10:9 - And I went to the Angel, saying to him that he should give the book to me. And he said to me: “Receive the book and consume it. And it shall cause bitterness in your stomach, but in your mouth it shall be sweet like honey.”

Verš 3
And he said to me: “Son of man, your stomach shall eat, and your interior shall be filled with this scroll, which I am giving to you.” And I ate it, and in my mouth it became as sweet as honey.
Ž 19:10 - O Lord, save the king, and hear us on the day that we will call upon you.
Ž 119:103 -
Zjv 10:10 - And I received the book from the hand of the Angel, and I consumed it. And it was sweet like honey in my mouth. And when I had consumed it, my stomach was made bitter.

Verš 4
And he said to me: “Son of man, go to the house of Israel, and you shall speak my words to them.
Jer 1:17 - Therefore, you should gird your waist, and 427 rise up, and speak to them everything that I instruct you. You should not have dread before their face. For I will cause you to be unafraid of their countenance.

Verš 8
Behold, I have made your face stronger than their faces, and your forehead harder than their foreheads.
Jer 1:18 - For certainly, this day, I have made you like a fortified city, and an iron pillar, and a brass wall, over all the land, to the kings of Judah, to its leaders, and to the priests, and to the people of the land.
Mi 3:8 - Nevertheless, truly I have been filled with the strength of the Spirit of the Lord, with judgment and virtue, in order to announce to Jacob his wickedness and to Israel his sin.

Verš 9
I have made your face like hardened iron and like flint. You should not fear them, and you should not have dread before their face. For they are a provoking house.”
Jer 5:3 - O Lord, your eyes look with favor upon faith. You have struck them, and they have not grieved. You have bruised them, and they have refused to accept discipline. They have hardened their faces more than rock, and they are not willing to return.
Jer 1:8 - You should not be afraid before their face. For I am with you, so that I may deliver you,” says the Lord.
Jer 1:17 - Therefore, you should gird your waist, and 427 rise up, and speak to them everything that I instruct you. You should not have dread before their face. For I will cause you to be unafraid of their countenance.
Ez 2:6 - But as for you, son of man, you should not fear them, and you should not dread their words. For you are among unbelievers and subversives, and you are living with scorpions. You should not fear their words, and you should not dread their faces. For they are a provoking house.
1Pt 3:14 - And yet, even when you suffer something for the sake of justice, you are blessed. So then, do not be afraid with their fear, and do not be disturbed.

Verš 11
And go forth and enter to those of the transmigration, to the sons of your people. And you shall speak to them. And you shall say to them: ‘Thus says the Lord God.’ Perhaps it may be that they will listen and be quieted.”
Ez 2:5 - Perhaps it may be that they will hear, and perhaps they may be quieted. For they are a provoking house. And they shall know that there has been a prophet in their midst.
Ez 2:7 - Therefore, you shall speak my words to them, so that perhaps they may hear and be quieted. For they are provoking.

Verš 12
And the Spirit took me up, and I heard behind me the voice of a great commotion, saying, “Blessed is the glory of the Lord from his place,”
Ez 8:3 - And as the image of a hand went out, it took hold of me by a lock of my head. And the Spirit lifted me up between earth and heaven. And he brought me into Jerusalem, within a vision of God, next to the inner gate that looked toward the north, where there was stationed an idol of rivalry, so as to provoke an envious emulation.

Verš 15
And I went to those of the transmigration, to the stockpile of new crops, to those who were living beside the river Chebar. And I sat where they were sitting. And I remained there for seven days, while mourning in their midst.
Jób 2:13 - And they sat with him on the ground for seven day and seven nights, and no one spoke a word to him, for they saw that his sorrow was very great.

Verš 17
“Son of man, I have made you a watchman for the house of Israel. And so, you shall listen to the word from my mouth, and you shall announce it to them from me.
Iz 62:6 - Upon your walls, O Jerusalem, I have stationed watchmen all day and all night unceasingly; they will not be silent. You who are mindful of the Lord, you should not be silent,
Ez 33:7 - And as for you, son of man, I have made you a watchman to the house of Israel. Therefore, having heard the word from my mouth, you shall announce it to them from me.
1Tim 3:1 - It is a faithful saying: if a man desires the episcopate, he desires a good work.

Verš 18
If, when I say to the impious man, ‘You shall certainly die,’ you do not announce it to him, and you do not speak so that he may turn aside from his impious way and live, then the same impious man will die in his iniquity. But I will attribute his blood to your hand.
Ez 33:8 - When I say to the impious, ‘O impious man, you will die a death,’ if you have not spoken so that the impious man will keep himself from his way, then that impious man will die in his iniquity. But I will attribute his blood to your hand.

Verš 20
Moreover, if the just man turns aside from his justice and commits iniquity, I will place a stumbling block before him. He shall die, because you have not announced to him. He shall die in his sin, and his justices that he did shall not be remembered. Yet truly, I will attribute his blood to your hand.
Ez 18:24 - But if a just man turns himself away from his justice, and does iniquity in accord with all the abominations that the impious man so often does, why should he live? All his justices, which he has accomplished, shall not be remembered. By the transgression, in which he has transgressed, and by his sin, in which he has sinned, by these he shall die.
Ez 33:12 - And as for you then, son of man, say to the sons of your people: The justice of the just man will not deliver him, on whatever day he will have sinned. And the impiety of the impius man will not harm him, on whatever day he will have been converted from his impiety. And the just man will not be able to live by his justice, on whatever day he will have sinned.

Verš 23
And I rose up, and I went out to the plain. And behold, the glory of the Lord was standing there, like the glory that I saw beside the river Chebar. And I fell upon my face.
Ez 1:3 - the word of the Lord came to Ezekiel, a priest, the son of Buzi, in the land of the Chaldeans, next to the river Chebar. And the hand of the Lord was over him there.

Verš 24
And the Spirit entered into me, and set me upon my feet. And he spoke to me, and he said to me: “Enter and enclose yourself in the midst of your house.
Ez 2:2 - And after this was spoken to me, the Spirit entered into me, and he set me on my feet. And I heard him speaking to me,

Verš 26
And I will cause your tongue to adhere to the roof of your mouth. And you will be mute, not like a man who reproaches. For they are a provoking house.
Ez 2:5 - Perhaps it may be that they will hear, and perhaps they may be quieted. For they are a provoking house. And they shall know that there has been a prophet in their midst.

Verš 27
But when I will speak to you, I will open your mouth, and you shall say to them: ‘Thus says the Lord God.’ Whoever is listening, let him hear. And whoever is quieted, let him be quieted. For they are a provoking house.”
Ez 2:5 - Perhaps it may be that they will hear, and perhaps they may be quieted. For they are a provoking house. And they shall know that there has been a prophet in their midst.
Ez 2:7 - Therefore, you shall speak my words to them, so that perhaps they may hear and be quieted. For they are provoking.

Ez 3,1-3 - Prorok má zjesť zvitok; tak sa jeho duch náplní tým, čo zvitok obsahuje a čo Boh chce svojmu národu zvestovať. Súčasne však prorok prejaví aj ochotu urobiť všetko, čo Boh od neho žiada. Za svoju ochotu hneď dostane aj odmenu: hoci je zvitok plný nešťastia, ktoré má svojmu národu ohlasovať, prorok pociťuje v ústach sladkosť.

Ez 3,11 - Porov. 2,4.

Ez 3,15 - V Tel Abibe bola najdôležitejšia kolónia júdskych zajatcov, tam býval aj Ezechiel.

Ez 3,16-21 - Boh bude brať na zodpovednosť proroka za duše, ktoré mohol svojím napomínaním zachrániť.

Ez 3,22 - Meno Tel Abibu ukazuje, že mesto ležalo na kopci (Tel je kopec, výšina).

Ez 3,23 - Prorok mal to isté videnie, čo pri rieke Chobar (hl. 1).

Ez 3,25-27 - Verš znamená len to, čo náš výraz: "budeš mať zviazané ruky", čiže: nebudeš môcť hovoriť a konať. Zreteľne to vidieť z verša 26, kde Boh zakazuje prorokovi hovoriť. Mlčanie prorokovo isteže vzbudilo u ľudu veľkú pozornosť, možno i zdesenie, že Boh chystá proti nim trest. Ezechiel mal mlčať, aby ho zajatci tým pozornejšie počúvali, keď ho Boh zasa pošle medzi nich.