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Kniha Exodus

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Ex 23, 1-33

1 You shall not raise a false report: put not your hand with the wicked to be an unrighteous witness. 2 "You shall not follow a multitude to do evil; neither shall you speak in a cause to decline after many to shift judgment: " 3 Neither shall you countenance a poor man in his cause. 4 If you meet your enemy's ox or his ass going astray, you shall surely bring it back to him again. 5 If you see the ass of him that hates you lying under his burden, and would forbear to help him, you shall surely help with him. 6 You shall not shift the judgment of your poor in his cause. 7 "Keep you far from a false matter; and the innocent and righteous slay you not: for I will not justify the wicked. " 8 And you shall take no gift: for the gift blinds the wise, and perverts the words of the righteous. 9 Also you shall not oppress a stranger: for all of you know the heart of a stranger, seeing all of you were strangers in the land of Egypt. 10 And six years you shall sow your land, and shall gather in the fruits thereof: 11 "But the seventh year you shall let it rest and lie still; that the poor of your people may eat: and what they leave the beasts of the field shall eat. In like manner you shall deal with your vineyard, and with your olive yard. " 12 Six days you shall do your work, and on the seventh day you shall rest: that your ox and your ass may rest, and the son of your handmaid, and the stranger, may be refreshed. 13 And in all things that I have said unto you be circumspect: and make no mention of the name of other gods, neither let it be heard out of your mouth. 14 Three times you shall keep a feast unto me in the year. 15 "You shall keep the feast of unleavened bread: (you shall eat unleavened bread seven days, as I commanded you, in the time appointed of the month Abib; for in it you came out from Egypt: and none shall appear before me empty:) " 16 And the feast of harvest, the first-fruits of your labours, which you have sown in the field: and the feast of ingathering, which is in the end of the year, when you have gathered in your labours out of the field. 17 Three items in the year all your males shall appear before the LORD God. 18 "You shall not offer the blood of my sacrifice with leavened bread; neither shall the fat of my sacrifice remain until the morning. " 19 The first of the first-fruits of your land you shall bring into the house of the LORD your God. You shall not seethe a kid in his mother's milk. 20 Behold, I send an Angel before you, to keep you in the way, and to bring you into the place which I have prepared. 21 "Beware of him, and obey his voice, provoke him not; for he will not pardon your transgressions: for my name is in him. " 22 "But if you shall indeed obey his voice, and do all that I speak; then I will be an enemy unto your enemies, and an adversary unto your adversaries. " 23 For mine Angel shall go before you, and bring you in unto the Amorites, and the Hittites, and the Perizzites, and the Canaanites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites: and I will cut them off. 24 You shall not bow down to their gods, nor serve them, nor do after their works: but you shall utterly overthrow them, and quite break down their images. 25 "And all of you shall serve the LORD your God, and he shall bless your bread, and your water; and I will take sickness away from the midst of you. " 26 There shall nothing cast their young, nor be barren, in your land: the number of your days I will fulfill. 27 I will send my fear before you, and will destroy all the people to whom you shall come, and I will make all of your enemies turn their backs unto you. 28 And I will send hornets before you, which shall drive out the Hivite, the Canaanite, and the Hittite, from before you. 29 "I will not drive them out from before you in one year; lest the land become desolate, and the beast of the field multiply against you. " 30 By little and little I will drive them out from before you, until you be increased, and inherit the land. 31 "And I will set your bounds from the Red sea even unto the sea of the Philistines, and from the desert unto the river: for I will deliver the inhabitants of the land into your hand; and you shall drive them out before you. " 32 You shall make no covenant with them, nor with their gods. 33 They shall not dwell in your land, lest they make you sin against me: for if you serve their gods, it will surely be a snare unto you.

Ex 23, 1-33





Verš 32
You shall make no covenant with them, nor with their gods.
Ex 34:12 - Take heed to yourself, lest you make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land where you go, lest it be for a snare in the midst of you:
Ex 34:15 - "Lest you make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, and they go a whoring after their gods, and do sacrifice unto their gods, and one call you, and you eat of his sacrifice; "
Dt 7:2 - "And when the LORD your God shall deliver them before you; you shall strike them, and utterly destroy them; you shall make no covenant with them, nor show mercy unto them: "

Verš 33
They shall not dwell in your land, lest they make you sin against me: for if you serve their gods, it will surely be a snare unto you.
Joz 23:13 - "Know for a certainty that the LORD your God will no more drive out any of these nations from before you; but they shall be snares and traps unto you, and scourges in your sides, and thorns in your eyes, until all of you perish from off this good land which the LORD your God has given you. "
Sdc 2:3 - "Wherefore I also said, I will not drive them out from before you; but they shall be as thorns in your sides, and their gods shall be a snare unto you. "

Verš 3
Neither shall you countenance a poor man in his cause.
Lv 19:15 - All of you shall do no unrighteousness in judgment: you shall not respect the person of the poor, nor honor the person of the mighty: but in righteousness shall you judge your neighbour.

Verš 4
If you meet your enemy's ox or his ass going astray, you shall surely bring it back to him again.
Dt 22:1 - You shall not see your brother's ox or his sheep go astray, and hide yourself from them: you shall in any case bring them again unto your brother.
Lk 6:27 - But I say unto you which hear, Love your enemies, do good to them which hate you,
Flp 2:4 - Look not every man on his own things, but every man also on the things of others.

Verš 5
If you see the ass of him that hates you lying under his burden, and would forbear to help him, you shall surely help with him.
Dt 22:4 - You shall not see your brother's ass or his ox fall down by the way, and hide yourself from them: you shall surely help him to lift them up again.

Verš 6
You shall not shift the judgment of your poor in his cause.
Dt 27:19 - Cursed be he that perverts the judgment of the stranger, fatherless, and widow. And all the people shall say, Amen.

Verš 8
And you shall take no gift: for the gift blinds the wise, and perverts the words of the righteous.
Dt 16:19 - "You shall not shift judgment; you shall not respect persons, neither take a gift: for a gift does blind the eyes of the wise, and pervert the words of the righteous. "
1Sam 8:3 - And his sons walked not in his ways, but turned aside after illegal gain, and took bribes, and perverted judgment.
Prís 19:6 - Many will implore the favour of the prince: and every man is a friend to him that gives gifts.
Kaz 7:7 - "Surely oppression makes a wise man mad; and a gift destroys the heart. "

Verš 9
Also you shall not oppress a stranger: for all of you know the heart of a stranger, seeing all of you were strangers in the land of Egypt.
Ex 22:21 - You shall neither vex a stranger, nor oppress him: for all of you were strangers in the land of Egypt.
Lv 19:33 - And if a stranger sojourn with you in your land, all of you shall not vex him.
Dt 24:17 - "You shall not pervert the judgment of the stranger, nor of the fatherless; nor take a widow's raiment to pledge: "

Verš 11
"But the seventh year you shall let it rest and lie still; that the poor of your people may eat: and what they leave the beasts of the field shall eat. In like manner you shall deal with your vineyard, and with your olive yard. "
Lv 25:4 - But in the seventh year shall be a sabbath of rest unto the land, a sabbath for the LORD: you shall neither sow your field, nor prune your vineyard.

Verš 12
Six days you shall do your work, and on the seventh day you shall rest: that your ox and your ass may rest, and the son of your handmaid, and the stranger, may be refreshed.
Ex 20:8 - Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy.
Ex 31:13 - "Speak you also unto the children of Israel, saying, Verily my sabbaths all of you shall keep: for it is a sign between me and you throughout your generations; that all of you may know that I am the LORD that does sanctify you. "

Verš 13
And in all things that I have said unto you be circumspect: and make no mention of the name of other gods, neither let it be heard out of your mouth.
Nm 32:38 - And Nebo, and Baalmeon, (their names being changed,) and Shibmah: and gave other names unto the cities which they built.
Joz 23:7 - "That all of you come not among these nations, these that remain among you; neither make mention of the name of their gods, nor cause to swear by them, neither serve them, nor bow yourselves unto them: "
Ž 16:4 - Their sorrows shall be multiplied that hasten after another god: their drink offerings of blood will I not offer, nor take up their names into my lips.
Oz 2:17 - For I will take away the names of Baalim out of her mouth, and they shall no more be remembered by their name.
Za 13:2 - And it shall come to pass in that day, says the LORD of hosts, that I will cut off the names of the idols out of the land, and they shall no more be remembered: and also I will cause the prophets and the unclean spirit to pass out of the land.

Verš 15
"You shall keep the feast of unleavened bread: (you shall eat unleavened bread seven days, as I commanded you, in the time appointed of the month Abib; for in it you came out from Egypt: and none shall appear before me empty:) "
Ex 12:14 - "And this day shall be unto you for a memorial; and all of you shall keep it a feast to the LORD throughout your generations; all of you shall keep it a feast by an ordinance for ever. "
Ex 13:3 - "And Moses said unto the people, Remember this day, in which all of you came out from Egypt, out of the house of bondage; for by strength of hand the LORD brought you out from this place: there shall no leavened bread be eaten. "
Ex 34:20 - But the first born of an ass you shall redeem with a lamb: and if you redeem him not, then shall you break his neck. All the firstborn of your sons you shall redeem. And none shall appear before me empty.
Dt 16:16 - "Three times in a year shall all your males appear before the LORD your God in the place which he shall choose; in the feast of unleavened bread, and in the feast of weeks, and in the feast of tabernacles: and they shall not appear before the LORD empty: "

Verš 19
The first of the first-fruits of your land you shall bring into the house of the LORD your God. You shall not seethe a kid in his mother's milk.
Ex 34:26 - The first of the first-fruits of your land you shall bring unto the house of the LORD your God. You shall not seethe a kid in his mother's milk.
Ex 34:26 - The first of the first-fruits of your land you shall bring unto the house of the LORD your God. You shall not seethe a kid in his mother's milk.

Verš 20
Behold, I send an Angel before you, to keep you in the way, and to bring you into the place which I have prepared.
Ex 33:2 - "And I will send an angel before you; and I will drive out the Canaanite, the Amorite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite: "

Verš 22
"But if you shall indeed obey his voice, and do all that I speak; then I will be an enemy unto your enemies, and an adversary unto your adversaries. "
Gn 12:3 - And I will bless them that bless you, and curse him that curses you: and in you shall all families of the earth be blessed.

Verš 24
You shall not bow down to their gods, nor serve them, nor do after their works: but you shall utterly overthrow them, and quite break down their images.
Lv 18:3 - After the doings of the land of Egypt, wherein all of you dwelt, shall all of you not do: and after the doings of the land of Canaan, where I bring you, shall all of you not do: neither shall all of you walk in their ordinances.

Verš 25
"And all of you shall serve the LORD your God, and he shall bless your bread, and your water; and I will take sickness away from the midst of you. "
Ex 15:26 - And said, If you will diligently hearken to the voice of the LORD your God, and will do that which is right in his sight, and will give ear to his commandments, and keep all his statutes, I will put none of these diseases upon you, which I have brought upon the Egyptians: for I am the LORD that heals you.
Dt 7:15 - "And the LORD will take away from you all sickness, and will put none of the evil diseases of Egypt, which you know, upon you; but will lay them upon all them that hate you. "

Verš 26
There shall nothing cast their young, nor be barren, in your land: the number of your days I will fulfill.
Dt 7:14 - You shall be blessed above all people: there shall not be male or female barren among you, or among your cattle.

Verš 27
I will send my fear before you, and will destroy all the people to whom you shall come, and I will make all of your enemies turn their backs unto you.
Ex 14:24 - And it came to pass, that in the morning watch the LORD looked unto the host of the Egyptians through the pillar of fire and of the cloud, and troubled the host of the Egyptians,
Joz 10:10 - And the LORD humiliated them before Israel, and slew them with a great slaughter at Gibeon, and chased them along the way that goes up to Bethhoron, and stroke them to Azekah, and unto Makkedah.

Verš 28
And I will send hornets before you, which shall drive out the Hivite, the Canaanite, and the Hittite, from before you.
Dt 7:20 - Moreover the LORD your God will send the hornet among them, until they that are left, and hide themselves from you, be destroyed.
Joz 24:12 - "And I sent the hornet before you, which drove them out from before you, even the two kings of the Amorites; but not with your sword, nor with your bow. "

Verš 31
"And I will set your bounds from the Red sea even unto the sea of the Philistines, and from the desert unto the river: for I will deliver the inhabitants of the land into your hand; and you shall drive them out before you. "
Nm 34:3 - Then your south quarter shall be from the wilderness of Zin along by the coast of Edom, and your south border shall be the utmost coast of the salt sea eastward:

Ex 23,14 - Ide o tri sviatky: sviatok Nekvasených chlebov, sviatok Týždňov, čiže slávnosť Žatvy, ktorá sa slávila päťdesiaty deň po Veľkej noci, a napokon sviatok Stánkov, čiže Oberania, v mesiaci tišri. V tieto tri sviatky mali sa všetci Izraeliti dostaviť pred Pána, teda do svätyne. Mali priniesť Pánovi dary, obetu. O týchto sviatkoch pozri Dt 16.

Ex 23,19 - Zákaz variť kozľa v mlieku jeho matky dáva sa preto, aby sa Izraeliti vyvarovali modloslužby. U iných národov takéto varenie bolo oslavou nepravého božstva. Akýsi kult znovuzrodenia.

Ex 23,31 - Filištínske more je Stredozemné more. Rieka je rieka Eufrat. Po Eufrat siahalo izraelské územie iba za vlády kráľa Dávida a Šalamúna.